In: Nursing
You have orders to obtain blood cultures x2. You have finished the procedure for on site but cannot use the other arm for the second site. What should you do?
Answer: The detection of microorganisms in a patient’s blood has
diagnostic and prognostic importance.
Blood cultures are essential in the diagnosis and treatment of the
etiologic agents of sepsis.
Bacterial sepsis constitutes one of the most serious infectious
diseases and, therefore, the
expeditious detection and identification of bloodborne bacterial
pathogens is an important
function of the diagnostic microbiology laboratory.
1.Cleanse the site for venipuncture using ChloraPrep by applying
to the center of
site and moving outward in concentric circles. Allow to dry for 30
seconds.
2. The site for venipuncture should not be touched after
cleansing.
3. Before inoculating the bottle, remove the flip-off cap and
observe bottle for any
defects or contamination. Swab the bottle septum with an alcohol
wipe, do not
allow the bottle top to touch bedding, patient, etc after removing
the top.
4. The draw may be performed with either a needle and syringe or
with a butterfly and hub.