In: Accounting
Study 3 (Total = 25 Marks)
Business Combination
On 1 July 2020, Tall Ltd acquired all of the assets and liabilities
of Blacks Ltd. In exchange for these assets and liabilities, Tall
Ltd issued 100 000 shares that at date of issue had a fair value of
$6.30 per share. Costs of issuing these shares amounted to $1000.
Legal costs associated with the acquisition of Blacks Ltd amounted
to $4200.
The asset and liabilities of Blacks Ltd at 1 July 2020 were as
follows:
Carrying amount Fair value
Assets
Cash $1 000 $1 000
Accounts receivable 10 000 10 000
Inventory 64 000 68 000
Equipment 320 000 232 000
Accumulated depreciation – equipment (96 000) —
Patents 240 000 280 000
Liabilities
Accounts payable (16 000) (16 000)
Debentures (64 000) (64 000)
The accountant for Tall Ltd, Mr Spencer, knows that AASB 3 has to
be applied in accounting for business combinations. However, he is
confused as to how to account for the goodwill, what recognition
criteria is applied to assets and liabilities acquired in the
business combination, and how the varying dates such as the date of
exchange and acquisition date will affect the accounting for the
business combination.
Provide Mr Spencer with advice on the issues that are confusing
him.
Required
1. Explain how to account for goodwill.
2. Discuss the importance of identifying the acquisition date
3. What recognition criteria is applied to assets and liabilities
acquired in the business combination. Explain.
4. Prepare the acquisition analysis at 1 July 2020 for the
acquisition of Blacks Ltd by Tall Ltd.
5. Prepare the journal entries in the records of Tall Ltd at 1 July
2020.