In: Statistics and Probability
Carlson Mining, Inc. has 12 large pumps that pump water from the mines it operates. | ||||
Management has been concerned lately about the amount of money required to | ||||
repair malfunctioning pumps. These costs are sums over and above the amounts | ||||
spent for routine maintenance. When asked what factors they thought might affect | ||||
the mean monthly repair costs, employees suggested the age of the pumps and the | ||||
number of hours of operation. The following information was collected. | ||||
Choose the relevant Summary Output to answer the questions. Note that the | ||||
mean monthly repair costs are in dollars, so when questions ask about repair | ||||
costs, make sure that your answers reflect that. | ||||
Mean Weekly Hours of Operation over Past Year | Age of Pump at First of Year (months) | Mean Monthly Repair Costs over Past Year | ||
28 | 80 | $1,049 | ||
26 | 48 | $1,095 | ||
15 | 27 | $882 | ||
12 | 2 | $447 | ||
16 | 13 | $715 | ||
21 | 55 | $542 | ||
13 | 30 | $415 | ||
21 | 35 | $454 | ||
16 | 36 | $495 | ||
12 | 13 | $370 | ||
18 | 28 | $448 | ||
18 | 49 | $509 |
What is the estimate for the mean monthly repair costs if the pump is 40 months old | ||||
at the first of the year and the pump is typically in operation for 20 hours per week? | ||||
Is there a significant relationship overall between the mean monthly repair costs and | ||||
the age of the pumps and the mean weekly hours of operations the .10 level of | ||||
significance? Yes No Defend your answer. |
Excel:
Data --> Data analysis --> Regression
ANOVA | ||||||
df | SS | MS | F | Significance F | ||
Regression | 2 | 363822.3883 | 181911.2 | 4.689688 | 0.040234891 | |
Residual | 9 | 349106.5283 | 38789.61 | |||
Total | 11 | 712928.9167 | ||||
Coefficients | Standard Error | t Stat | P-value | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | |
Intercept | -87.70037103 | 261.5249413 | -0.33534 | 0.745051 | -679.3108903 | 503.9101 |
Mean Weekly Hours of Operation over Past Year | 45.09732343 | 21.8704701 | 2.062019 | 0.069253 | -4.377117167 | 94.57176 |
Age of Pump at First of Year (months) | -3.047157232 | 5.329493207 | -0.57175 | 0.581485 | -15.10330846 | 9.008994 |
estimate for the mean monthly repair costs = -87.7004+(45.0973*20)-(3.047157*40) =692.35932
Is there a significant relationship overall between the mean monthly repair costs and | ||||
the age of the pumps and the mean weekly hours of operations the .10 level of | ||||
significance? Yes No Defend your answer. |
Ans : Yes, because significance F = 0.040234891 <0.10