Question

In: Economics

Below is a given demand schedule for cans of soda:

Below is a given demand schedule for cans of soda:

price

quantity

5

0

4

2

3

4

2

6

1

8

0

10

a. Draw the corresponding demand curve on a graph.

b. Calculate the slope between all consecutive points on the demand schedule and add them as a new column in the table above.

c. Calculate the arc (mid-point) elasticities between all consecutive points on the demand schedule and add them as a new column in the table above.

d. What portions of the demand curve is elastic? What portion on the demand curve is unit elastic? What portion of the demand curve is inelastic? Mark these portions on the graph.

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)\

b)

Quantity Price Change in Quantity Change in Price Slope (Change in price / Change in quantity)
0 5 - - -
2 4 2 -1 -0.5
4 3 2 -1 -0.5
6 2 2 -1 -0.5
8 1 2 -1 -0.5
10 0 2 -1 -0.5

c)

Quantity Price New Quantity (Q2) - Old Quantity (Q1) [(Q2 + Q1) / 2] New Price (P2) - Old Price (P1) [(P2 + P1) /2] Mid Point method {[Q2 - Q1) / [(Q2 + Q1)/2]} / {[P2 - P1) / [(P2 + P1)/2]}
0 5 - - - - -
2 4 2 1 -1 4.5 -9.00
4 3 2 3 -1 3.5 -2.33
6 2 2 5 -1 2.5 -1.00
8 1 2 7 -1 1.5 -0.43
10 0 2 9 -1 0.5 -0.11

d)


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