Question

In: Economics

In a perfectly competitive market: a)firms are price setters. b)firms produce the quantity for which marginal...

In a perfectly competitive market:

a)firms are price setters.

b)firms produce the quantity for which marginal cost equals price.

c)firms can increase profits by charging a price higher than the market price.

d)buyers are price setters.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Option

b)firms produce the quantity for which marginal cost equals price.

==

A perfectly competitive market has many firms and many buyers mean no one can influence the price in the market and all are price takers from the market equilibrium. So the demand curve for the firm is a horizontal line which is perfectly elastic demand so if the firm increases price above market equilibrium then there is no demand and if decrease then there is infinite demand.

So the firm produces up to MC=P.


Related Solutions

1. Firms is a perfectly competitive market are... a. unaffected by costs b. price setters c....
1. Firms is a perfectly competitive market are... a. unaffected by costs b. price setters c. unaffected by price d. price takers 2. What rule does a perfectly competitive firm use to determine its profit maximizing level of output? a. MR = AFC b. MR = TR c. MC = ATC d. MC = MR 3. Which is of the following is NOT an assumption of perfect competition? a. no barriers to entry b. homogeneous product c. imperfect information d....
For firms in perfectly competitive markets, the market price is A. constant, regardless of quantity sold....
For firms in perfectly competitive markets, the market price is A. constant, regardless of quantity sold. B. equal to average revenue for a firm. C. equal to marginal revenue for a firm. D. All of the above are correct. A firm in a perfectly competitive market will maximize its profits by producing A. the highest level of output at which marginal cost equals marginal revenue. B. any level of output below at which marginal cost equals marginal revenue. C. any...
Which statement is not true for a perfectly competitive market? * a-Firms are price takers b-Only...
Which statement is not true for a perfectly competitive market? * a-Firms are price takers b-Only one seller. c-Many buyers. d-No barriers to entry or exit. For a perfectly competitive firm, if total revenue is less than total cost but greater than total variable cost, that means: * a-Price is below average variable cost only b-Price is above average total cost only c-Price is below average total cost but above average variable cost d-Price is below both average total cost...
a)How do we compare the price and quantity of a monopoly and perfectly competitive market? b)Why...
a)How do we compare the price and quantity of a monopoly and perfectly competitive market? b)Why will the perfectly competitive solution be the only efficient allocation?
QUESTION 4 (15 MARKS) a. Draw two models, a monopoly market (price-setters) and a perfectly competitive...
QUESTION 4 a. Draw two models, a monopoly market (price-setters) and a perfectly competitive market (price-takers). On each of your models show the equilibrium point and show any areas of consumer surplus, producer surplus and deadweight loss. Label all relevant axes, points and curves on your model. b. Discuss how important investment in research and development would be in each type of market structure (monopoly and perfectly competitive). [max words: 150] c. In 2017 the US city of Philadelphia introduced...
Consider a perfectly competitive market in which all firms areidentical. The market is in the...
Consider a perfectly competitive market in which all firms are identical. The market is in the long-run equilibrium, the market equilibrium price is P , and each firm produces   q units of good.The government decides to impose a tax of size T per unit of good.a)     After the tax is imposed, how would the market equilibrium price and quantity change in the short-run? How does the quantity produced by each firm change in the short-run? Illustrate your answers using a diagram....
Which of the following is most accurate? perfectly competitive firms are price takers. monopolistically competitive firms...
Which of the following is most accurate? perfectly competitive firms are price takers. monopolistically competitive firms offer a differnetiated product. In a duopoly, only two firms are competing Monopolies use the rule MR=MC to maximize profit. All the above.
1. Which is characteristic of a perfectly competitive market: A) THere are many firms in the...
1. Which is characteristic of a perfectly competitive market: A) THere are many firms in the market b) It is easy to enter/exit the industry c) Every firm has a small market share in the industry d) Information on prices are easily accessible e) All of the above 2. The perfeclty competitive firm reaches a break even point when: a) price=total cost b)price=minimum average total cost c) price=maximum average total cost d) price=minimum average variable cost e)price=maximum average variable cost...
In a perfectly competitive market: the market price is 24 Marginal cost (MC) = 2(Q) +...
In a perfectly competitive market: the market price is 24 Marginal cost (MC) = 2(Q) + 8 average total cost at equilibrium is 18, and average variable cost at equilibrium is 10 Part 1: The profit maximizing price is     Part 2: The profit maximizing quantity is      Part 3: Total revenue is     Part 4: Total cost is     Part 5: Average fixed cost is     Part 6: Total fixed cost is     Part 7: Total profit/loss is     Part 8: Marginal revenue is     Part 9:...
In the long run in a perfectly competitive industry, price equals marginal cost and firms earn...
In the long run in a perfectly competitive industry, price equals marginal cost and firms earn no economic profits. The following two equations describe this long-run situation for prices and costs, where the numbers indicate the amounts of each input (labor and land) needed to produce a unit of each product (wheat and cloth): P wheat = 60w + 40r P cloth = 75w + 25r If the price of wheat is initially 100 and the price of cloth is...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT