Describe and record the flow of materials costs in job order
cost accounting?
Describe and record the flow of materials costs in job order
cost accounting?
Solutions
Expert Solution
answer:
Meaning of 'Stream Of Costs' Flow of costs
alludes to the way or way in which costs travel through a firm.
Regularly, the stream of expenses is pertinent to an assembling
domain where bookkeepers must measure what costs are in crude
materials, work in process, completed merchandise stock and cost of
products sold.
Meaning of material expense
The measure of cash put resources into the creation of an item.
The elements of a supper or the parts of a machine would be things
that bring about material expenses. This expense is separated from
the expense of work to deliver the item.
The material cost together with the expense of work decides the
aggregate expense of an item and its possible deal cost.
material Flow Cost Accounting (MFCA) is an
instrument utilized by assembling organizations to enhance their
material productivity.
The point is to spare vitality and expenses by maintaining a
strategic distance from material misfortunes (squander).
To accomplish this, MFCA can be utilized to figure the real
expenses of waste (Hidden Costs).
MFCA is an essential component of operational asset proficiency
for organizations and is institutionalized through ISO In great
cost bookkeeping, the expenses for waste are regularly regarded as
transfer costs in an extremely broad way.
The waste transfer costs are then relegated straightforwardly
to the item.
This view is valuable, for instance, to figure the commitment
edge.
Material Flow Cost Accounting, then again, considers all costs
that were brought about in the process chain before the material
info turned into a material misfortune.
These are shrouded costs, for example, transport, machine
utilize, vitality and additionally helper and working
materials.
Regardless of whether the loss of material can be sold later as
recyclable material, the misfortune in esteem will likely be
significantly higher than anticipated.
Thus, MFCA plans to keep away from misfortunes in any case
rather than simply reusing them.
aterial stream cost bookkeeping (MFCA) is an administration
apparatus that helps associations in better comprehend the
potential ecological and budgetary outcomes of their material and
vitality practices and looks to enhance them by means of changes in
those practices.
[1] It does as such by evaluating the physical material streams
in an organization or a store network and allocate sufficient
related expenses to these streams
Case of Flow of Costs in Accounting
For instance, XYZ Corp produces gadgets. It needs to buy crude
merchandise to make the gadgets, which denotes the beginning of the
expense for gadget creation.
Next, there are the expenses to pay the general population to
run the gadget squeeze which includes to the expense of the crude
materials and the expense to work the machines and the expense of
the building where the machines are found.
These things are represented in the stream of expenses.
Preferences and Disadvantages
preferences of employment arrange costing
It is more exact in task of expenses to ventures than process
costing
.Provides helpful data for deciding the gainfulness and for
assessing costs while getting ready offers on future jobs.SO 5
Prepare passages for employments finished and sold.
Inconveniences of Job Order Costing
Requires a lot of information entry.How to dispense overhead to
the completed item (normal to all costing frameworks).
In a job order cost accounting system, the entry to record the flow of direct materials into production is:
a. Debit Work in Process, credit Materials.
b. Debit Factory Overhead, credit Materials.
c. Debit Materials, credit Work in Process.
d. Debit Work in Process, credit Supplies.
1) Describe cost systems and the flow of costs in a job order
system?
2) How does a company determine and use the predetermined
overhead rate?
3) Distinguish between under- and overapplied manufacturing
overhead and what does each mean to the company?
The Garriga printing press uses a job order cost system to
record business costs. Each order of a customer is treated as a
separate job.
Indirect costs are allocated based on the work hours required by
the client's order. If indirect costs are over-allocated or
under-allocated (overapplied or underapplied), the difference is
taken against the cost of goods sold because it is usually not
significant.
The data for the current year is listed below.
Estimated indirect or general costs for...
Discuss cost systems and the flow of costs in a job order
system
Discuss how to determine and use a predetermined overhead rate -
include how to calculate the predetermined overhead rate
Discuss journal entries for assigning costs to jobs and what
entries are needed when a jobs is completed and sold
Discuss under and overapplied manufacturing overhead
Jorgensen Corporation uses standard costs with its job order
cost accounting system. In January, an order (Job No. 12) for 1,000
units of Product B was received. The standard cost of one unit of
Product B is as follows.
Direct materials
3 pounds at $1.00 per pound
$3.00
Direct labor
1.00 hour at $8.00 per hour
8.00
Overhead
2 hours (variable $4.00 per machine hour; fixed $2.50 per
machine hour)
13.00
Standard cost per unit
$24.00
Normal capacity for the...
Jorgensen Corporation uses standard costs with its job order
cost accounting system. In January, an order (Job No. 12) for 1,000
units of Product B was received. The standard cost of one unit of
Product B is as follows.
Direct materials
3 pounds at $1.30 per pound
$3.90
Direct labor
1.80 hour at $10.00 per hour
18.00
Overhead
2 hours (variable $4.40 per machine hour; fixed $3.40 per
machine hour)
15.60
Standard cost per unit
$37.50
Normal capacity for the...