In: Accounting
Payback Period
Jan Booth is considering investing in either a storage facility or a car wash facility. Both projects have a five-year life and require an investment of $370,000. The cash flow patterns for each project are given below.
Storage facility: Even cash flows of $160,000 per year Car wash: $112,900, $143,200, $68,000, $127,000, and $97,000
Required: 1. Calculate the payback period for the storage facility (even cash flows). Round your answer to one decimal place.
years
2. Calculate the payback period for the car wash facility (uneven cash flows). Round your answer to three decimal places.
years
2b.Which project should be accepted based on payback analysis?
3. What if a third mutually exclusive project, a laundry facility, became available with the same investment and annual cash flows of $190,000?
3b.Now which project would be chosen?
Solution:
Payback period is the length of time within which an investment will return back to the company.
Part 1 –
Payback Period for the storage facility (even cash flows) = Initial Investment $370,000 / Even Cash Flow $160,000
= 2.3125 Years
Part 2 -
Payback Period for the car wash facility
Cash Wash |
Cash Flows |
Cumulative Cash Flows |
Year 1 |
112900 |
112900 |
Year 2 |
143200 |
256100 |
Year 3 |
68000 |
324100 |
Year 4 |
127000 |
451100 |
Year 5 |
97000 |
548100 |
Initial Investment = $370,000
Payback Period = 3 Years + ($370,000 – 324100) / 127,000
= 3 Years + 0.36 Years
= 3.36 Years
Part 2(b) –
Storage Facility project should be accepted since it has lower payback period
Part 3 –
Payback Period = Initial Investment $370,000 / Annual Cash Flows $190,000
= 1.947 Years
Part 3(b) –
Laundry facility project should be accepted since it has lowest payback period.
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