In: Finance
Step 1: |
The interest in the account is compounded semiannually, so the interest is added to the principal every six months. Divide the annual amount of interest — 5 percent, i.e., .05 percent — by two to determine interest paid at the end of each six-month period. Every six months, the saver would receive .025 (.05 ÷ 2) interest on the principal plus any accumulated interest. |
Step 2: |
Multiply the principal (plus any accrued interest) by the interest rate. Round to the nearest hundredth. (For example, $25.625=$25.63.) Type your answer in the "Interest (i)"column. |
Step 3: |
Add the principal and interest to calculate the new principal amount. Write your answer in the "p + i" column. |
Step 4: |
Carry your answer from step 3 to the first column in the next row. Repeat steps 1 – 3. Note that the principal will change each time interest accrues. |
Directions: Use the steps listed above to calculate Maria's interest after 6 months and 12 months. (Popup Calculator)
Months |
Principal (p) |
Interest (i) |
p + i |
6 |
$1,000.00 |
$ |
$ |
12 |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Fill in the table below to compare the totals for these savings options. (Popup Calculator)
Type of account |
Original Principal |
Interest after 12 months |
Total principal and interest after 12 months |
Zero-interest checking account |
$1,000.00 |
$ |
$ |
5% compounded semiannually |
$1,000.00 |
$ |
$ |
How much did Maria lose by keeping her money in a non-interest bearing account rather than putting it in an account that paid 5 percent compounded semiannually. |
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Type Your Response Here |
Correct Response: |
Question: 1—2—3…6 |
Imagine that instead of $1,000, Maria's grandmother had given her $10,000. After three years, how much interest would $10,000 have earned on a 5 percent compounded semiannually account? (Popup Calculator)
Months |
Principal (p) |
Interest (i) |
p + i |
6 |
$10,000.00 |
$ |
$ |
12 |
$ |
$ |
$ |
18 |
$ |
$ |
$ |
24 |
$ |
$ |
$ |
30 |
$ |
$ |
$ |
36 |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Months | Principal | Interest | P+I |
6 | 1,000.00 | 25.00 | 1,025.00 |
12 | 1,025.00 | 25.63 | 1,050.63 |
Months | Principal | Interest | P+I |
6 | 10,000.00 | 250.00 | 10,250.00 |
12 | 10,250.00 | 256.25 | 10,506.25 |
18 | 10,506.25 | 262.66 | 10,768.91 |
24 | 10,768.91 | 269.22 | 11,038.13 |
30 | 11,038.13 | 275.95 | 11,314.08 |
36 | 11,314.08 | 282.85 | 11,596.93 |
Type of Account | Principal | Interest | P+I |
Zero | 1,000.00 | - | 1,000.00 |
5% Semiannually | 1,000.00 | 50.63 | 1,050.63 |
Difference | - | 50.63 | 50.63 |