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Statement of Cash Flows—A method of reporting the cash flows from operating activities as the net...

  1. Statement of Cash Flows—A method of reporting the cash flows from operating activities as the net income from operations adjusted for all deferrals of past cash receipts and payments and all accruals of expected future cash receipts and payments.Indirect Method

    List the errors you find in the following statement of cash flows. The cash balance at the beginning of the year was $240,000. All other amounts are correct, except the cash balance at the end of the year.

    Shasta Inc.
    Statement of Cash Flows
    For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y9
    Cash flows from operating activities:
    Net income $360,000
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow from operating activities:
       Depreciation 100,800
       Gain on sale of investments 17,280
       Changes in current operating assets and liabilities:
          Increase in accounts receivable 27,360
          Increase in inventories (36,000)
          Increase in accounts payable (3,600)
          Decrease in accrued expenses payable (2,400)
    Net cash flow from operating activities $463,440
    Cash flows from investing activities:
          Cash received from sale of investments $240,000
          Cash paid for purchase of land (259,200)
          Cash paid for purchase of equipment (432,000)
    Net cash flow used for investing activities (415,200)
    Cash flows from financing activities:
    Cash received from sale of common stock $312,000
    Cash paid for dividends (132,000)
    Net cash flow from financing activities 180,000
    Change in cash $47,760
    Cash at the end of the year 192,240
    Cash at the beginning of the year $240,000

    a. Answer the following questions. Use your answers to help you in locating errors for the above statement of cash flows.

    Item Yes or No
    1. Depreciation should be added to net income.
    • Yes
    • No
    2. Gain on sale of investments should be added to net income.
    • Yes
    • No
    3. Increases in accounts payable should be deducted from net income.
    • Yes
    • No
    4. Increases in accounts receivable should be added to net income.
    • Yes
    • No
    5. Cash paid for property, plant, and equipment should be deducted under investing.
    • Yes
    • No
    6. Cash received from sale of common stock should be added under financing.
    • Yes
    • No

    b. Enter the corrected amounts below. Use the minus sign to indicate cash out flows, cash payments, decreases in cash, or any negative adjustments.

    Net cash flow from operating activities $
    Net cash flow used for investing activities $
    Net cash flow provided by financing activities $

    c. Based on the corrected amounts above and the fact that the correct cash balance at the beginning of the year was $240,000, enter the corrected amounts for the increase in cash and the cash balance at the end of the year.

    Change in cash $
    Cash at the end of the year $

Solutions

Expert Solution

A.

  1. yes
  2. no
  3. no
  4. no
  5. yes
  6. yes

Cash flow statement:

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net Profit Before Tax 3,60,000
Adjustment for:-
Depreciation 1,00,800
Gain on sale of investments -17280
Increase Trade Payables 3,600
Decrease in accrued expenses payable -2,400
Increase in Inventories -36,000
Increase Trade Receivables -27,360
A. NET CASH FLOW FROM OPEARTING ACTIVITIES 21360
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITES
Cash received from sale of investments 2,40,000
Cash paid for purchase of land -2,59,200
Purchase of equipment -4,32,000
B. NET CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES -451200
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Cash received from sale of common stock 3,12,000
Cash paid for dividends -1,32,000
C. NET CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 180000
NET INCREASE /DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 110160
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,at the beginning of the year 240000
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,at the end of the year 350160

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