In: Accounting
ASSET DEPRECIATION AND DISPOSITION
SMS Corporation purchased a new machine for $93,600 on January 1, 20Y1. At that time, SMS expected to use the machine for 10 years and then sell it for $9,360. The machine was sold on June 30, 20Y2, incurring a loss on sale of $2,964. SMS used straight-line depreciation. Show the impacts of the above transaction on the financial statements of SMS for 20Y2.
List account names or descriptions in the first column and amounts in the second column. Please include the appropriate dollar sign and commas (example $25,000). Please place negative numbers in parenthesis ($25,000). You must show all work including the t-account entries on your scrap piece of paper to receive credit for this problem.
Impact on Cash Flows for the 20Y2 | ||
Net Impact on Cash Flow |
Impact on Earnings for 20Y2 | ||
Net Impact on Earnings |
Cumulative Impact on Balance Sheet Elements for 20Y2 | ||
ASSETS: | ||
Cumulative Change in Assets | ||
LIABILITIES + EQUITY: | ||
Cumulative Change in Liabilities + Equity |
Depreciation per year on machine =($93,600 - $9,360) / 10 Years =$8,424 | |||
Depreciation for 6 months of 20Y2 =$8,424*6/12 =$4,212 | |||
So Accumulated Depreciation =$8,424 + $4,212 =$12,636 | |||
So the Journal entry will be: | |||
Date | Account explanation | Debit | Credit |
June 30, 20Y2 | Depreciation expense | $ 4,212 | |
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | $ 4,212 | ||
(to depreciation charged for 6 months) | |||
June 30, 20Y2 | Cash(B.F.) | $ 78,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | $ 12,636 | ||
Loss on sale of Equipment | $ 2,964 | ||
Equipment | $ 93,600 | ||
(to equipment sold at loss recorded) | |||
Impact of Cash Flow | Cash Inflow shown in Investing Activities | $78,000 | |
Impact of Earnings | Loss on Sale of Equipment | ($2,964) | |
Cumulative Change in Assets | Equipment($78,000-$80,964) | ($2,964) | |
Cumulative Change in Liabilities + Equity | Retained Earnings | ($2,964) | |
Note: | |||
In case of Assets there is cash inflow of $78,000 and Equipmemnt has reduced by $80,964($93,600-$12,636) | |||
In case of Equity there is a loss of $2,964 which will reduce the Reatined earnings by $2,964 | |||