In: Economics
The demand for good X is estimated to be Qx d = 10, 000 − 4PX + 5PY + 2M + AX, where PX is the price of X, PY is the price of good Y, M is income, and AX is the amount of advertising on X. Suppose the present price of good X is $50, PY = $100, M = $25,000, and AX = 1,000 units. Based on this information, the cross-price elasticity between goods X and Y is:
A. 0.008.
B. −0.08.
C. −0.8.
D. −8.
Ans: 0.008
Explanation:
Qx = 10, 000 − 4PX + 5PY + 2M + AX
Substituting the given values in the above equation,
Qx = 10,000 − 4(50) + 5(100) + 2(25,000) + 1,000
= 10,000 - 200 + 500 + 50,000 + 1,000
= 61,300
Here, the substitute good's price is $100
Cross-price elasticity between goods X and Y = ∆Qx / ∆Py * (Py / Qx)
[ Where, ∆Qx / ∆Py is the price coefficient of good Y in the demand function]
= 5 * (100 / 61,300)
= 0.008
Thus, option [A] is correct answer.