In: Accounting
KISS Electronics is considering the production of a new Blu-ray player. The managerial accountant has provided the following information:
Number of units to be produced each year | 10,000 |
Unit variable manufacturing costs | $79 |
Fixed manufacturing costs | $331,000 |
Required ROI | 20% |
Estimated investment required by the company | $441,000 |
Unit variable selling and administrative costs | $8 |
Fixed selling and administrative costs | $111,750 |
Required: answer the following questions by providing only numeric values without any formatting to the boxes given below. Round all the numbers to the 2nd decimal places.
a. Assume KISS uses the absorption approach to cost-plus pricing and the unit sales is 10,000 units, calculate the unit cost, the markup percentage, and the unit sales price by filling in the following boxes:
Unit variable cost | Blank 1. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Unit fixed cost | Blank 2. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Unit cost | Blank 3. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Markup percentage | Blank 4. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Unit sales price | Blank 5. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
b. Assume KISS uses the absorption approach to cost-plus pricing with a markup percentage of 25%, and the unit sales is 7,500 units, calculate the unit cost and the unit sales price by filling in the following boxes:
Unit variable cost | Blank 6. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Unit fixed cost | Blank 7. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Unit cost | Blank 8. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Markup | Blank 9. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Unit sales price | Blank 10. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
c. Assume KISS uses the total variable cost approach to cost-plus pricing and the unit sales is 7,500 units, calculate the unit cost, the markup percentage, and the unit sales price by filling in the following boxes:
Unit cost | Blank 11. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Markup percentage | Blank 12. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Unit sales price | Blank 13. Calculate the answer by read surrounding text. |
Answer (a):
Variable costs per unit (79+8) 87
Fixed Costs per unit 44.28
(331000+111750/10000 ---------------
Total cost per unit 131.28
Add mark up @ 20% 26.26
---------------
Unit Price 157.54
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Answer (b):
Variable costs per unit (79+8) 87
Fixed Costs per unit 59.03
(331000+111750/7500 ---------------
Total cost per unit 146.03
Add mark up @ 25% 36.51
---------------
Unit Price 182.54
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Answer (c):
Variable costs per unit (79+8) 87
Fixed Costs per unit 59.03
(331000+111750/7500 ---------------
146.03
Add mark up @ 25% of 87 21.75
---------------
Unit Price 167.78
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