In: Accounting
Statement of Cash Flows—Indirect Method
The comparative balance sheet of Yellow Dog Enterprises Inc. at December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7, is as follows:
Dec. 31, 20Y8 | Dec. 31, 20Y7 | ||||
Assets | |||||
Cash | $68,060 | $83,670 | |||
Accounts receivable (net) | 104,580 | 112,790 | |||
Merchandise inventory | 149,400 | 139,800 | |||
Prepaid expenses | 6,090 | 4,240 | |||
Equipment | 304,330 | 250,470 | |||
Accumulated depreciation-equipment | (79,130) | (61,430) | |||
Total assets | $553,330 | $529,540 | |||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||||
Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) | $116,200 | $110,670 | |||
Mortgage note payable | 0 | 158,860 | |||
Common stock, $1 par | 18,000 | 11,000 | |||
Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par-common stock | 268,000 | 149,000 | |||
Retained earnings | 151,130 | 100,010 | |||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $553,330 | $529,540 |
Additional data obtained from the income statement and from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y8 are as follows:
Required:
Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the indirect method. Use the minus sign to indicate cash outflows, cash payments, decreases in cash, or any negative adjustments.
Yellow Dog Enterprises Inc. | ||
Statement of Cash Flows | ||
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y8 | ||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
$ | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow from operating activities: | ||
Changes in current operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Net cash flow from operating activities | $ | |
Cash flows from (used for) investing activities: | ||
$ | ||
Net cash flow used for investing activities | ||
Cash flows from (used for) financing activities: | ||
$ | ||
Net cash flow used for financing activities | ||
$ | ||
Cash at the beginning of the year | ||
Cash at the end of the year | $ |
cash flow from operating activities | amount($) |
net income as reported | 130870 |
add(deduct) items not affecting cash: | |
depreciation | 38490 |
cash flow from operating activities before working capital changes | 169360 |
add:decrease in accounts receivable | 8210 |
less:increase in inventory | -9600 |
less:increase in prepaid expenses | -1850 |
add:increase in accounts payable | 5530 |
net cash provided by operating activities | 171650 |
cash flow from investing activities | |
purchase of equipment | -74650 |
net cash provided by investing activities | -74650 |
cash flow from financing activities | |
mortgage notes repaid | -158860 |
issue of common stock | 126000 |
dividend paid | -79750 |
net cash provided by financing activities | -112610 |
increase/(decrease in cash) | -15610 |
cash balance at beginning of the year | 83670 |
cash balance at the closing of the year | 68060 |
notes:
1) depreciation is a non cash item,hence added back to net income.
2) no cash is realised on discarding of equipment,hence it is not considered.
3) repayment of notes payable is a long term debt and so taken in financing activities.
4) incraese in current is cash outflow activity and decrease in current assets is cash inflow activity and the reverse will happenin the case of current liabilities.