In: Chemistry
How can the volume of an irregular unknown object be measured?
using a ruler to measure length,
width, and depth measuring the volume of water displaced by the object
obtaining the mass of the object
measure the radius and use V= hr2
We can find the volume of the irregular shaped object by using a
measuring cylinder or the displacement can (Eureka can)
Using a measuring cylinder
1. Observe and note down the amount of water in the measuring
cylinder.
2. Tie the object with a piece of string and lower it slowly until
it is completely submerged. Note the new water level.
3. Subtract the new water level with the original water level. we
will get the volume.
Using a displacement can
1. Fill a displacement can with water to the level of the spout.
Allow the excess water to flow into a container.When the water stop
flowing, replace the container with a dry, empty measuring
cylinder.
2. Tie a piece of string to the object and lower it into the
displacement can till it is completely submerged. Some of the water
id displaced into the measuring cylinder. Note the volume of water
displaced by the object.
Hence, Volume of water = volume of water displaced by the
object.