Question

In: Economics

There are two countries, Home and Foreign. The two countries are identical except that Home has...

There are two countries, Home and Foreign. The two countries are identical except that Home has a labor force of 100 and Foreign has a labor force of 200. Given this allocation of labor across Home and Foreign, the value of the marginal product of labor in Home is 30 and the value of the marginal product of labor in Foreign is 20. If labor were to be free to move, the wage in both countries would be25.

  1. fi mmigration were free between countries, how much would the value of output change in Foreign?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Since Foreign has more supply of labour compared to that of home country, this means that there will be less employment opportunities in Foreign country and more supply of goods and services in Foreign compared to that of Home.

If the immigration is free between the two countries, it will cause labour from Foreign to move to home country in search of more employment. This will lead to decrease in the supply of goods and services in Foreign country. The result of this will be decrease in the value of output in Foreign country.


Related Solutions

There are two countries, Home and Foreign. The two countries are identical except that Home has...
There are two countries, Home and Foreign. The two countries are identical except that Home has a labor force of 100 and Foreign has a labor force of 200. Given this allocation of labor across Home and Foreign, the value of the marginal product of labor in Home is 30 and the value of the marginal product of labor in Foreign is 20. If labor were to be free to move, the wage in both countries would be 25. What...
There are two countries Home and Foreign. Home has​ 1,200 units of labor available. It can...
There are two countries Home and Foreign. Home has​ 1,200 units of labor available. It can produce two​ goods, apples and bananas. The unit labor requirement in apple production is​ 3, while in banana production it is 2. Foreign has a labor force of 800.​ Foreign's unit labor requirement in apple production is​ 5, while in banana production it is 1. Suppose world relative demand takes the following​ form: Demand for​ apples/demand for bananas​ = price of​ bananas/price of apples....
There are two countries Home and Foreign. They can produce two goods, apples and bananas. Home...
There are two countries Home and Foreign. They can produce two goods, apples and bananas. Home has 1,200 units of labor available and Foreign has a labor force of 800. The table below contains the unit labor requirement in Foreign and Home for each of two goods. Banana Apples Home aB = 1 hour per pound aA = 2 hours per pound Foreign aB = 4 hours per pound aA = 5 hours per pound 1. Suppose that, after opening...
Consider two countries, Home and Foreign, trading two goods, Rice and Car. The Home country is...
Consider two countries, Home and Foreign, trading two goods, Rice and Car. The Home country is endowed with abundant capital relative to labor and hence has a comparative advantage to specialize in Cars; whereas the Foreign country is endowed with abundant labor and specializes in Rice. Once they start trading, the price of cars decreases, and the price of rice increases in the Foreign country. How would the increase in the price of rice affect the income of each of...
Consider two countries, Home and Foreign, trading two goods, Rice and Car. The Home country is...
Consider two countries, Home and Foreign, trading two goods, Rice and Car. The Home country is endowed with abundant capital relative to labor and hence has comparative advantage to specialize in Cars; whereas the Foreign country is endowed with abundant labor and specializes in Rice. Once they start trading, the price of car decreases, and the price of rice increases in the Foreign country. How would the decrease in the price of car affect the income of each of the...
Consider two countries, Home and Foreign, with variables in Foreign denoted by asterisks ("*"). Let Y...
Consider two countries, Home and Foreign, with variables in Foreign denoted by asterisks ("*"). Let Y = 2,000, M = 400, P = 1.25; and Y* = 1,500, M* = 300, P* = 2.00. Suppose the demand for liquidity takes the same form in both countries, that is, L(R, Y) = L* (R, Y) = 2Y/100R (notice that the functions have the same form, but in each country the values of Y and R are different). (Advice: once again, don't...
Consider two countries, Home and Foreign, with variables in Foreign denoted by asterisks ("*"). Let Y...
Consider two countries, Home and Foreign, with variables in Foreign denoted by asterisks ("*"). Let Y = 2,000, M = 400, P = 1.25; and Y* = 1,500, M* = 300, P* = 2.00. Suppose the demand for liquidity takes the same form in both countries, that is, L(R, Y) = L* (R, Y) = 2Y/100R (notice that the functions have the same form, but in each country the values of Y and R are different). (Advice: once again, don't...
There are two countries, Home (H). and Foreign (F), and two goods, Automobiles (A) and Baseballs...
There are two countries, Home (H). and Foreign (F), and two goods, Automobiles (A) and Baseballs (B). Assume that H is labor-abundant and that A is capital-intensive. a. Which country has a comparative advantage in A? What is the trade pattern between the two countries? b. With A on the horizontal axis, draw the PPF and indifference curve for the H in autarky. Indicate the equilibrium production point and the relative price of A.
Two countries - home and foreign Two goods - food and cloth Explain the pattern of...
Two countries - home and foreign Two goods - food and cloth Explain the pattern of trade in the multi-good Ricardian model.
Suppose there are two countries – Home and Foreign – that produce only coffee and sugar....
Suppose there are two countries – Home and Foreign – that produce only coffee and sugar. It takes home workers three hours to produce a bag of coffee; and four hours to produce a bag of sugar. Foreign country is less productive – their workers spend seven hours to make a bag of coffee and a half of a day (twelve hours!) to eventually produce a bag of sugar. 1. Which country has an absolute advantage in coffee? Sugar? Explain...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT