In: Economics
Suppose the following graph represents a monopoly firm's situation:
A. What would be the profit-maximizing level of output for the firm?
Price determination under monopoly is based on the policy of profit maximization, be it short or long term one. The preconditions for a monopoly are - a single seller; no close substitute; firm is the industry; entry barriers for new firm; and producer is the price maker.
A monopolist would wish to profit maximise, setting output level to be MC=MR. It only produces at the elastic part of demand. It will set its price at a markup based on the demand curve. The price set is based on the elasticity of demand