In: Accounting
On May 1, 2021, Sunland Corp. issued $870,000 of 5-year, 7% bonds at 96. The bonds pay interest annually on May 1. Sunland's year end is April 30.
Record the issue of the bonds on May 1, 2021. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
May 1 |
|||
Calculate the effective rate of the bonds using Excel or a
financial calculator. (Round answer to 4 decimal
places, e.g. 1.5751.)
Effective rate | % |
Prepare an effective interest amortization table for this bond.
(Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.
5,276.)
Sunland
CORP. Bond Discount Amortization Table Effective Interest Method—Annual Interest Payments |
||||||||
Date | Interest Payment | Interest Expense | Discount Amortization | Bond Amortized Cost | ||||
May 1, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||
May 1, 2022 | ||||||||
May 1, 2023 | ||||||||
May 1, 2024 | ||||||||
May 1, 2025 | ||||||||
May 1, 2026 |
Record the accrual of interest at April 30, 2022.
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
Apr. 30 |
|||
(To accrue interest expense.) |
May 1 |
|||
(To record interest payment.) |
Date |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
May 1 |
|||
(To record redemption of bonds.) |
1.
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
31 May 2021 | Cash (870000 * 96/100) | $835200 | |
Discount on Issue of Bonds | $34800 | ||
7% Bonds Payable | $870000 | ||
To Record Issue of Bond on Discount |
2. Effective Interest rate = '=Rate(nper,pmt,pv,fv)"
nper = number of periods = 5 years
pmt = annual coupon = $43500 (870000*5%)
pv = issue price = -$835200
fv = redemption value = $870000
Effective Interest rate = '=Rate(5,43500,-835200,870000)" = 5.9482%
3.
4.
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Apr 30 2022 | Interest Expense | $49680 | |
Interest Payable | $43500 | ||
Discount on Bonds Payable | $6180 |
5.
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
May 1 2022 | Interest Payable | $43500 | |
Cash | $43500 | ||
6.
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
May 1 2026 | 7% Bonds Payable | $870000 | |
Interest Payable | $43500 | ||
Cash | $913500 |