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In: Finance

What is the difference between discount payback period and payback period

What is the difference between discount payback period and payback period

Solutions

Expert Solution

Payback period is the time within which cost of project is recovered back.

Discounted payback considers time value of money.

Working with example:

Cost 100
Cash inflow:
Year 1 25
Year 2 25
Year 3 25
Year 4 25
Year 5 25
Discount rate 5%
Payback period of this project = 100 / 25
= 4
in 4 years, all costs is recovered back.
Discounted Payback period:
Year Cash Flow Discount factor Present Value Cumulative present value
x a b=1.05^-x c=a*b d
1 25 0.952381         23.81         23.81
2 25 0.907029         22.68         46.49
3 25 0.863838         21.60         68.08
4 25 0.822702         20.57         88.65
5 25 0.783526         19.59      108.24
Discounted payback period = 4+(100-88.65)/19.59
=           4.58
Discounted payback period of project is 4.58 years.

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