In: Economics
Serena and Joe both produce sporting goods equipment. The table below shows the amount of equipment each producer can produce if he/she devotes all of his/her time to each product. Using the theory of comparative advantage, choose the correct answer based on the information in the table
| 
 Joe  | 
 Serena  | 
|||
| 
 Baseballs  | 
 Footballs  | 
 Baseballs  | 
 Footballs  | 
|
| 
 Devote all time to producing baseballs  | 
 10  | 
 0  | 
 4  | 
 0  | 
| 
 Devote all time to producing footballs  | 
 0  | 
 10  | 
 0  | 
 8  | 
Group of answer choices
-Joe should produce footballs and baseballs. Serena should find another occupation
-Serena should produce baseballs and Joe should produce footballs
-Serena should produce footballs and Joe should produce baseballs
-Both individuals should produce footballs, since nobody is interested in baseball any more
Ans.- (C)
Opportunity cost of producing 1 baseball:
for Joe = 10/10 = 1 football
for Serena = 8/4 = 2 footballs
Since opportunity cost of producing 1 baseball is lower for Joe so Joe has a comparative advantage in producing baseball. Therefore, Serena has a comparative advantage in producing footballs.
Hence ,Serena should produce footballs and Joe should produce baseballs.