In: Chemistry
wine goes bad soon after opening because the ethanol (CH3CH2OH) in it reacts with oxygen gas (O2) from the air to form water (H2O) and acetic acid (Ch3COOH),the main ingredient of vinegar. what mass of water is produced by the reaction of 8.9g of oxygen gas?
The balanced reaction is :
CH3CH2OH + O2 -----> H2O + CH3COOH
MOlar mass of O2 = 2xAt.mass of O
= 2 x16
= 32 g/mol
Molar mass of H2O = ( 2xAt.mass of H) + At.mass of O
= ( 2x1) + 16
= 18 g/mol
According to the balanced reaction,'
1 mole = 32 g of O2 produces 1 mole=18 g of water
8.9 g of O2 produces M g of water
M = ( 8.9x18) / 32
= 5.0 g of water
Therefore the mass of water produced is 5.0 g