In: Accounting
Skysong Company began operations on January 1, 2016, adopting the
conventional retail inventory system. None of the company’s
merchandise was marked down in 2016 and, because there was no
beginning inventory, its ending inventory for 2016 of $37,300 would
have been the same under either the conventional retail system or
the LIFO retail system.
On December 31, 2017, the store management considers adopting the
LIFO retail system and desires to know how the December 31, 2017,
inventory would appear under both systems. All pertinent data
regarding purchases, sales, markups, and markdowns are shown below.
There has been no change in the price level.
Cost |
Retail |
|||||
Inventory, Jan. 1, 2017 | $37,300 | $60,100 | ||||
Markdowns (net) | 12,900 | |||||
Markups (net) | 22,100 | |||||
Purchases (net) | 128,800 | 178,800 | ||||
Sales (net) | 169,300 |
Determine the cost of the 2017 ending inventory under both (a) the
conventional retail method and (b) the LIFO retail method.
(Round ratios for computational purposes to 2 decimal
place, e.g. 78.72% and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.
28,987.)
I got A, just need B. The answer to B isnt 48905
(a)
Cost price |
Retail price |
|
Beginning Inventory |
$37,300 | $60,100 |
Purchases |
$128,800 | $178,800 |
Net Markups |
$22,100 | |
Totals |
$166,100 | $261,000 |
Cost to retail ratio = $166,100 / $261,000
= 63.64%
Retail price total |
$261,000 |
Less : Net markdowns |
$12,900 |
Total goods at retail |
$248,100 |
Less : Sales |
$169,300 |
Ending inventory at retail |
$78,800 |
Ending inventory at costs = $78,800 * 63.64%
= $50,148
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(b)
Cost price |
Retail price |
|
Purchases |
$128,800 | $178,800 |
Net Markups |
$22,100 | |
Net Markdowns | ($12,900) | |
Totals |
$128,800 | $188,000 |
Cost to retail ratio = $128,800 / $188,000 = 68.51%
Retail price total |
$188,000 |
Add : Beginning inventory |
$60,100 |
Total goods at retail |
$248,100 |
Less : Sales |
$169,300 |
Ending inventory at retail |
$78,800 |
LIFO layer added | $18,700 ($78,800-$60,100) |
Ending inventory at costs = Beginning inventory at cost + LIFO layer at cost
= $37,300 + ($18,700 * 68.51%)
= $37,300 + $12,811
= $50,111