Question

In: Accounting

Skysong Company began operations on January 1, 2016, adopting the conventional retail inventory system. None of...


Skysong Company began operations on January 1, 2016, adopting the conventional retail inventory system. None of the company’s merchandise was marked down in 2016 and, because there was no beginning inventory, its ending inventory for 2016 of $37,300 would have been the same under either the conventional retail system or the LIFO retail system.

On December 31, 2017, the store management considers adopting the LIFO retail system and desires to know how the December 31, 2017, inventory would appear under both systems. All pertinent data regarding purchases, sales, markups, and markdowns are shown below. There has been no change in the price level.

Cost

Retail

Inventory, Jan. 1, 2017 $37,300 $60,100
Markdowns (net) 12,900
Markups (net) 22,100
Purchases (net) 128,800 178,800
Sales (net) 169,300


Determine the cost of the 2017 ending inventory under both (a) the conventional retail method and (b) the LIFO retail method. (Round ratios for computational purposes to 2 decimal place, e.g. 78.72% and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 28,987.)

I got A, just need B. The answer to B isnt 48905

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a)

Cost price

Retail price

Beginning Inventory

$37,300 $60,100

Purchases

$128,800 $178,800

Net Markups

$22,100

Totals

$166,100 $261,000

Cost to retail ratio = $166,100 / $261,000

= 63.64%

Retail price total

$261,000

Less : Net markdowns

$12,900

Total goods at retail

$248,100

Less : Sales

$169,300

Ending inventory at retail

$78,800

Ending inventory at costs = $78,800 * 63.64%

= $50,148

------------------------------------------------------------------------

(b)

Cost price

Retail price

Purchases

$128,800 $178,800

Net Markups

$22,100
Net Markdowns ($12,900)

Totals

$128,800 $188,000

Cost to retail ratio = $128,800 / $188,000 = 68.51%

Retail price total

$188,000

Add : Beginning inventory

$60,100

Total goods at retail

$248,100

Less : Sales

$169,300

Ending inventory at retail

$78,800
LIFO layer added $18,700 ($78,800-$60,100)

Ending inventory at costs = Beginning inventory at cost + LIFO layer at cost

= $37,300 + ($18,700 * 68.51%)

= $37,300 + $12,811

= $50,111


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