In: Accounting
| Discuss how the following affect Assets, Income, Liabilities, Common Stock and Retained Earnings on the end of 2019 financial statements (Increase by $x, Decreases by $x, or No Effect): |
| 1. In June 2019, $1000 of gift cards were sold. At the end of the year 2019, $200 has not been redeemed. |
| 2. On November 1st 2019, John paid $300 for a 12 month insurance policy, with it beginning on the same day, and he showed all of it as an expense. |
| 3. The water bill for November 2019 was $100 |
| 4. On December 1st 2019, a consulting contract was signed for work in 2020, with the work starting in January 2020, and gets paid $10000 March 1st 2020. |
| 5. A company pays employees on the first day of the month. This is for working the previous month. December 2019's salaries will be paid on Jan. 1st 2020 is $1200 |
| No. | Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Common stock | + | R/E | Income statement | |
| 1 | NA | = | Decrease | + | NA | + | Increase | Increase | |
| 2 | Increase | = | NA | + | NA | + | Increase | Increase | |
| 3 | NA | = | Increase | + | NA | + | Decrease | Decrease | |
| 4 | Increase | = | Increase | + | NA | + | NA | NA | |
| 5 | NA | = | Increase | + | NA | + | Decrease | Decrease |
workings
| Entries for explanation | |||
| No. | Accounts | Debit | credit |
| 1 | Unearned revenue(L -) | 800 | |
| sales revenue(RE+,INCOME+) | 800 | ||
| 2 | Prepaid insurance(Asset +) | 250 | |
| Rent expense(RE + , Income +) | 250 | ||
| (300-300/12*2) | |||
| 3 | Utiltiy expense (RE-,Income-) | 100 | |
| Accrued expense/Accounts payable(liability +) | 100 | ||
| 4 | Cash (Asset +) | 10000 | |
| Unearned revenue (liability +) | 10000 | ||
| 5 | Salaries expense(R/E - , income -) | 1200 | |
| salaries payable(liabilites +) | 1200 |