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E8-10 (Algo) Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods LO8-3 Strong Metals Inc. purchased a new stamping machine...

E8-10 (Algo) Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods LO8-3

Strong Metals Inc. purchased a new stamping machine at the beginning of the year at a cost of $1,900,000. The estimated residual value was $100,000. Assume that the estimated useful life was five years and the estimated productive life of the machine was 300,000 units. Actual annual production was as follows:

Year Units
1 70,000
2 67,000
3 50,000
4 73,000
5 40,000

Required:

1. Complete a separate depreciation schedule for each of the alternative methods.

a. Straight-line.

b. Units-of-production.

c. Double-declining-balance.

This is the chart to use for each question. Boxes with a dash in it do not have to be filled.

Year Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation Net Book Value
At acquisition - -
1
2
3
4
5

Solutions

Expert Solution

Straight Line method
Year Cost of asset Depreciable cost Depreciation rate Depreciation expenses Accumulated Depreciation Book value
At Acquistion $19,00,000
1 $19,00,000 $18,00,000 20.00% $3,60,000 $3,60,000 $15,40,000
2 $19,00,000 $18,00,000 20.00% $3,60,000 $7,20,000 $11,80,000
3 $19,00,000 $18,00,000 20.00% $3,60,000 $10,80,000 $8,20,000
4 $19,00,000 $18,00,000 20.00% $3,60,000 $14,40,000 $4,60,000
5 $19,00,000 $18,00,000 20.00% $3,60,000 $18,00,000 $1,00,000
Units of production
Date Depreciable cost Depreciation per unit No. of units Depreciation expenses Accumulated Depreciation Book value
At Acquistion $19,00,000
1 $18,00,000 $6.00 70000 $4,20,000 $4,20,000 $14,80,000
2 $18,00,000 $6.00 67000 $4,02,000 $8,22,000 $10,78,000
3 $18,00,000 $6.00 50000 $3,00,000 $11,22,000 $7,78,000
4 $18,00,000 $6.00 73000 $4,38,000 $15,60,000 $3,40,000
5 $18,00,000 $6.00 40000 $2,40,000 $18,00,000 $1,00,000
Double Declining balance
Date Cost of asset Book Value DDB Rate Depreciation expenses Accumulated Depreciation Book value
At Acquistion $19,00,000
1 $19,00,000 $19,00,000 40.00% $7,60,000 $7,60,000 $11,40,000
2 $19,00,000 $11,40,000 40.00% $4,56,000 $12,16,000 $6,84,000
3 $19,00,000 $6,84,000 40.00% $2,73,600 $14,89,600 $4,10,400
4 $19,00,000 $4,10,400 40.00% $1,64,160 $16,53,760 $2,46,240
5 $19,00,000 $2,46,240 40.00% $98,496 $17,52,256 $1,47,744

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