Question

In: Finance

our company is considering a machine that will cost $ 6,582 at Time 0 and which...

our company is considering a machine that will cost $ 6,582 at Time 0 and which can be sold after 3 years for $ 231 . To operate the machine, $ 418 must be invested at Time 0 in inventories; these funds will be recovered when the machine is retired at the end of Year 3. The machine will produce sales revenues of $ 981 /year for 3 years; variable operating costs (excluding depreciation) will be 56 percent of sales. Operating cash inflows will begin 1 year from today (at Time 1). The machine is in the 3-year MACRS class. The MACRS class has depreciation of 33% in year 1, 45% in year 2, 15% in year 3, and 7% in year 4. The company has a 30 percent tax rate, enough taxable income from other assets to enable it to get a tax refund from this project if the project's income is negative, and a 10 percent cost of capital. Inflation is zero. What are the terminal cash flows associated with ending this project?

Note, I want only the Year 3 terminal cash flows, not the year 3 operating cash flows. Show your answer to the nearest $.01 Do not use the $ symbol in your answer.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Time line 0 1 2 3
Cost of new machine -6582
Initial working capital -418
=Initial Investment outlay -7000
3 years MACR rate 33.00% 45.00% 15.00%
Sales 981 981 981
Profits Sales-variable cost 981 981 981
Operating cost -549.36 -549.36 -549.36
-Depreciation =Cost of machine*MACR% -2172.06 -2961.9 -987.3
=Pretax cash flows -1740.42 -2530.26 -555.66
-taxes =(Pretax cash flows)*(1-tax) -1218.294 -1771.182 -388.962
+Depreciation 2172.06 2961.9 987.3
=after tax operating cash flow 953.77 1190.72 598.34
reversal of working capital 418
+Proceeds from sale of equipment after tax =selling price* ( 1 -tax rate) 161.7
+Tax shield on salvage book value =Salvage value * tax rate 138.222
=1. Terminal year after tax cash flows 717.92

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