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In: Accounting

Clyde’s Pastry Co. sells pastries for $5, and incurs variable costs of $1 per pastry. Clyde’s...

Clyde’s Pastry Co. sells pastries for $5, and incurs variable costs of $1 per pastry. Clyde’s total fixed costs are $10,000 per year. By what amount will Clyde’s margin of safety decrease if Clyde sells 2,700 rather than 3,000 pastries during the year?

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Clyde’s Pastry Co. Amount $ Note
Sell price per unit                   5.00 A
Less: Variable costs                   1.00 B
Contribution margin per unit                   4.00 C
Fixed costs         10,000.00 D
Break-even point (units)           2,500.00 E=D/C
Total sales (units)            3,000.00 F
Margin of safety (units)               500.00 G=F-E
Margin of safety ($)           2,500.00 H=G*A
If total sales (units)            2,700.00 I
Then margin of safety (units)               200.00 J=I-E
Margin of safety ($)           1,000.00 K=J*A
Decrease in margin of safety ($) by           1,500.00 L=H-K
So Clyde’s margin of safety will decrease by $ 1,500 if Clyde sells 2,700 rather than 3,000 pastries during the year.

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