In: Statistics and Probability
Calculate the sample variance and sample standard deviation for the following frequency distribution of heights in centimeters for a sample of 8-year-old boys. If necessary, round to one more decimal place than the largest number of decimal places given in the data.
Heights in Centimeters
Class Frequency
120.6 - 123.6 26
123.7 - 126.7 22
126.8--129.8 34
129.9-132.9 26
133-136 44
Solution:
We have to find the sample variance and sample standard deviation for the given frequency distribution of heights in centimeters for a sample of 8-year-old boys.
Formula:
Sample variance:
where mi = mid values of class intervals.
Thus we need to make following table:
Class | fi: Frequency | mi | mi*fi | mi2* fi |
---|---|---|---|---|
120.6-123.6 | 26 | =(120.6+123.6)/2=122.1 | 3174.6 | 387618.66 |
123.7-126.7 | 22 | =(123.7+126.7)/2=125.2 | 2754.4 | 344850.88 |
126.8-129.8 | 34 | =(126.8+129.8)/2=128.3 | 4362.2 | 559670.26 |
129.9-132.9 | 26 | =(129.9+132.9)/2=131.4 | 3416.4 | 448914.96 |
133.0-136.0 | 44 | =(133.0+136.0)/2=134.5 | 5918 | 795971 |
N = 152 |
Thus
Sample variance:
and
Sample standard deviation: