In: Electrical Engineering
energy and power of signals.
(a) Plot the signal x(t) = e−tu(t) and determine its energy. What is the power of x(t)?
(b) How does the energy of z(t) = e−∣t∣, −∞ < t < ∞, compare to the energy of z1(t) = e−tu(t)? Carefully plot the two signals.
(c) Consider the
signal
y(t)
=
sign[xi(t)]
=
1
xi(t)
≥
0
−1 xi(t) < 0
for −∞ < t < ∞,i = 1,2. Find the energy and the power of y(t) when (a)x1(t) = cos(2πt) (b)x2(t) = sin(2πt)
Plot y(t) in each case.
(d) Given v(t) = cos(t) + cos(2t).
i.
Compute the
power of v(t).
ii.
Determine the
power of each of the components of v(t),
add
them and compare the result to the power of v(t).
(e) Find the power of s(t) = cos(2πt) and of f(t) = s(t)u(t). How do
they compare?
Answers: (a) Ex = 0.5; (b) Ez = 2Ez1; (c) Py = 1; (d) Pv = 1.