Question

In: Accounting

Montecino Corporation uses two different types of labor to manufacture its product. The types of labor,...

Montecino Corporation uses two different types of labor to manufacture its product. The types of labor, Cutting and Setup, have the following standards:

Labor Type Standard Mix Standard Unit Price Standard Cost
Cutting 500 hours $7.50 per unit $3,750
Setup 125 hours 5.00 per unit $ 625
Yield 3,125 units


During July, the following actual production information was provided:

Labor Type Actual Mix
Cutting 4,375 hours
Setup 1,875 hours
Yield 28,125 units


What is the Labor mix variance?

a.$3,750(U)

b.$1,563(F)

c.$3,750(F)

d.$1,563(U)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Actual hours = Cutting + Setup = 4375 + 1875 = 6,250 hours

Standard hours = Cutting + Setup = 500 + 125 = 625 hours

Actual hours in standard mix:

Cutting = 6,250 × (500/625) = 5,000 hours

Setup = 6,250 × (125/625) = 1,250 hours

Actual hours in actual mix:

Cutting = 4,375 hours

Setup = 1,875 hours

Mix variance:

Cutting = (Actual hour in standard mix – Actual hour in actual mix) × Standard rate

             = (5,000 – 4,375) × $7.50

             = 625 × $7.50

            = 4,687.5 F, (since actual hour in actual mix < Actual hour in standard mix)

Setup = (Actual hour in standard mix – Actual hour in actual mix) × Standard rate

             = (1,250 – 1,875) × $5

             = 625 × $5

            = 3,125 U, (since actual hour in actual mix > Actual hour in standard mix)

Total mix variance = Cutting + Setup

                                = 4,687.5 F + 3,125 U

                                = 1,562.5 F, (since F is greater than U)

                                = 1,563 F [rounded]

Answer: b


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