In: Finance
Firms HL and LL are identical except for their financial
leverage ratios and the interest rates...
Firms HL and LL are identical except for their financial
leverage ratios and the interest rates they pay on debt. Each has
$20 million in invested capital, has $3 million of EBIT, and is in
the 25% federal-plus-state tax bracket. Firm HL, however, has a
debt-to-capital ratio of 60% and pays 12% interest on its debt,
whereas LL has a 30% debt-to-capital ratio and pays only 9%
interest on its debt. Neither firm uses preferred stock in its
capital structure.
- Calculate the return on invested capital (ROIC) for each firm.
Round your answers to two decimal places.
ROIC for firm LL: %
ROIC for firm HL: %
- Calculate the rate of return on equity (ROE) for each firm.
Round your answers to two decimal places.
ROE for firm LL: %
ROE for firm HL: %
- Observing that HL has a higher ROE, LL's treasurer is thinking
of raising the debt-to-capital ratio from 30% to 60% even though
that would increase LL's interest rate on all debt to 15%.
Calculate the new ROE for LL. Round your answer to two decimal
places.