Question

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Just Dew It Corporation reports the following balance sheet information for 2014 and 2015.    JUST...

Just Dew It Corporation reports the following balance sheet information for 2014 and 2015.

  

JUST DEW IT CORPORATION
2014 and 2015 Balance Sheets
Assets Liabilities and Owners’ Equity
2014 2015 2014 2015
  Current assets   Current liabilities
      Cash $ 13,280 $ 14,600       Accounts payable $ 40,000 $ 41,800
      Accounts receivable 7,520 19,200       Notes payable 14,240 21,600
      Inventory 42,400 51,000
        Total $ 63,200 $ 84,800         Total $ 54,240 $ 63,400
  Long-term debt $ 32,000 $ 24,000
  Owners’ equity
      Common stock and paid-in surplus $ 40,000 $ 40,000
      Retained earnings 193,760 272,600
  Net plant and equipment $ 256,800 $ 315,200   Total $ 233,760 $ 312,600
  Total assets $ 320,000 $ 400,000   Total liabilities and owners’ equity $ 320,000 $ 400,000


Based on the balance sheets given for Just Dew It:

    

a.

Calculate the current ratio for each year. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

    

2014 2015
  Current ratio times times

   

b.

Calculate the quick ratio for each year. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

    

2014 2015
  Quick ratio times times

  

c.

Calculate the cash ratio for each year. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

    

2014 2015
  Cash ratio times times

  

d.

Calculate the NWC to total assets ratio for each year. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

     

2014 2015
  NWC ratio % %

  

e.

Calculate the debt–equity ratio and equity multiplier for each year. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

  

2014 2015
  Debt-equity ratio times times
  Equity multiplier                

    

f.

Calculate the total debt ratio and long-term debt ratio for each year. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

  

2014 2015
  Total debt ratio times times
  Long-term debt ratio times times

Solutions

Expert Solution

a.

Current Ratio:

Current ratio = Current assets/Current liabilities

For 2014:

Current ratio = $ 63,200/ $ 54,240 = 1.1651917 or 1.17 times

For 2015:

Current ratio = $ 84,800/ $ 63,400 = 1.337539 or 1.34 times

b.

Quick Ratio:

Quick ratio = (Cash + Cash Equivalent + Short Term Investment + Current Receivables)/Current liabilities

For 2014:

Quick ratio = ($ 13,280 + $ 7,520)/ $ 54,240 = 0.383481 or 0.38 times

For 2015:

Quick ratio = ($ 14,600 + $ 19,200)/ $ 63,400 = 0.533123 or 0.53 times

c.

Cash ratio = (Cash + Cash Equivalent)/Current liabilities

For 2014:

Cash ratio = $ 13,280 / $ 54,240 = 0.244838 or 0.24 times

For 2015:

Cash ratio = $ 14,600/ $ 63,400 = 0.230284 or 0.23 times

d.

NWC (Net working capital) to total asset ratio = Net current assets/Total assets

For 2014:

NWC ratio = $ 63,200/$ 320,000 = 0.1975 or 19.75 %

For 2015:

NWC ratio = $ 84,800/$ 400,000 = 0.212 or 21.2 %

**** Answered for first four sub-parts.


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