Explain three types of government policies that can encourage economic growth.
In: Economics
Say that Alland can produce 32 units of food per person per year or 16 units of clothing per person per year, but Georgeland can produce 24 units of food per year or 12 units of clothing. Which of the following is true?
Group of answer choices
Alland has an absolute advantage in producing food but will not trade with Georgeland.
Alland has a comparative advantage, but not an absolute advantage, in producing food.
Georgeland has both a comparative and absolute advantage in producing clothing.
Georgeland has a comparative advantage, but not an absolute advantage, in producing clothing.
In: Economics
Question 1
Suppose a new contracting environment with an economic environment that looks more uncertain is considered. This new contract will result in:
an increase in the marginal cost and a longer optimal contract. |
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an increase in the marginal cost and a shorter optimal contract. |
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a decrease in the marginal cost and a longer optimal contract. |
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a decrease in the marginal cost and a shorter optimal contract. |
Question 2
Which of the following is NOT a benefit associated with producing inputs within a firm?
reduction in transaction costs. |
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gains of specializing. |
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reductions in opportunism. |
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mitigation of hold-up problem. |
Question 3
By making managerial compensation depend on the performance of the firm's profits, the firm owner's profits:
rise. |
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fall. |
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remain constant. |
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initially fall, then rise. |
Question 4
Which of the following occurs as firm size grows?
A decrease in the number of managers needed. |
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A decrease in transaction costs. |
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A loss of opportunity cost. |
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Administrative and bureaucratic costs rise at an increasing rate. |
Question 5
Solving the principal-agent problem ensures that the firm is operating:
on the production function. |
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above the production function. |
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below the production function. |
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above the isoquant curve. |
Question 6
A decrease in the marginal cost arising from a less complex specialized investment environment will cause the optimal contract length to:
increase. |
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decrease. |
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remain constant. |
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either increase or decrease. |
Question 7
Suppose a firm manager has a base salary of $175,000 and earns 0.5 percent of all profits. Determine the manager's income if revenues are $10,000,000 and profits are $5,000,000.
$150,000 |
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$200,000 |
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$225,000 |
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$300,000 |
Question 8
An increase in the likelihood of a dismissal:
raises productivity at an increasing rate. |
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raises productivity at a decreasing rate. |
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decreases productivity at a decreasing rate. |
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decreases productivity at an increasing rate. |
Question 9
The agent is an individual:
who acts independently of the principal. |
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who can direct the principal to achieve goals. |
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hired by the principal to achieve goals. |
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hired by the principal to consult with him. |
Question 10
A potential problem with piece-rate plans is that:
workers will produce a large quantity. |
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workers have no incentive to work hard. |
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it is difficult for managers to control. |
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workers may stress quantity instead of quality. |
In: Economics
1.
The component of spending that is responsible for most of the GDP decline during recessions tends to be
consumption |
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investment |
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government purchases |
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net exports |
2.
Social security payments fall under which category or categories of government expenditures (CHECK ALL ANSWERS THAT ARE CORRECT!)
discretionary non-defense spending |
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mandatory spending |
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transfer payments |
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discretionary defense spending |
Between 2000 and 2018, what happened to the U.S. trade balance in services?
the deficit increased |
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began with a deficit and ended with a surplus |
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the surplus increased |
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began with a surplus and ended with a deficit |
In: Economics
Explain three major shortcomings of the officially reported unemployment in portraying the state of the job market by referring to two items within each.
In: Economics
When can the Coase Theorem properly handle a situation where an
externality exists? Provide an example.
In what types of situations can the Coase Theorem not properly
handle an externality? How can they be addressed instead?
In: Economics
In the chain ratio method of estimating demand, a base number is multiplied by a chain of adjusting percentages. The upper limit of market demand is called market potential. The % market that willing and able to buy is available market under the current conditions.
ZIVAGO sells HDTV and a recent marketing research survey found
the following information: Number of US households: 230,000
Access to HD Internet = 65% of the households.
Among the households with access to HD internet, 33% of households are willing and able to buy HDTV. Each household can buy one HDTV. Average price: $ 500
ZIVAGO wants to get 5% of the available market in the first year.
Use the chain ratio method to estimate (in units and $)
a. Potential market for HD TV
b. Available market and first-year sales forecast for ZIVAGO in units
In: Economics
Can you please answer:
What were the specific views of Adam Smith in reference to the role of government in a country's economic affairs? How do his views support or disagree with the concept of strategic trade theory?
In: Economics
Please I want a well-detailed answer to this question
What are some of the political and economic benefits of global economic integration? Why is so much pressure to favor regionalism appears to be emerging?
Thanks!
In: Economics
ii) Is it true that peak demanders pay all capacity costs and off-peak demanders pay none but the marginal costs? Explain.
iii) What is the traditional rate of return regulation? What are the decision variables for a regulator under this regulatory scheme? What does it achieve? Explain.
2. (7.5 points) What is Averch-Johnson effect? What does it show? Draw a figure and explain.
In: Economics
If, in the long run, a small firm were to expand its scale of operations, then initially it should expect to encounter ____________.
a. | decreasing total costs | b. | diseconomies of scale |
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c. | rising average total costs | d. | economies of scale |
The positive slope of the supply curve can be explained by comparative advantage and opportunity cost.
a. | True | b. | False |
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There is a change in the price of wine. Which of the following causes the movement along the demand curve?
a. | The pivot in the position of the budget line | b. | The income effect |
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c. | Both the substitution effect and the income effect | d. | The substitution effect |
Firms will engage in which of the following?
a. | Neither profit seeking or rent seeking behavior | b. | Profit seeking behavior only |
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c. | Rent seeking behavior and not profit seeking behavior | d. | Both profit seeking and rent seeking behavior |
The combination of Good A and Good Z that gives consumer equilibrium can be computed by which of the following?
a. | Price of Good A/marginal utility of Good A = price of Good Z/marginal utility of Good Z | b. | Using the total utility of Good A/price of Good A = total utility of Good Z/price of Good Z |
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c. | Marginal utility of Good A/price of Good A = marginal utility of Good Z/price of Good Z | d. | Using the marginal utility of Good Z/price of Good A = marginal utility of Good Z/price of Good A |
In: Economics
When one hears about globalization and industry, they may think of major brand names and industries merging in with society, their culture and way of life. Globalization corresponds with the world. How might globalization affect the US and other countries? In developing countries?
In: Economics
globalization and industry are, essentially, the interconnection and interdependence of international borders which includes free trade, immigration, investment, information, and technology. What are some of the consequences?
In: Economics
Section B Short Essay Bonus Question
Discuss the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on the Canadian economy. Explain and evaluate briefly the response of the Canadian government to the crisis. Use some of the concepts you learned in macroeconomics in your discussion.
Your essay should be concise, about 500 words.
In: Economics
In: Economics