In: Accounting
E6.14 (LO 5) (Computation of Pension Liability) Nerwin, Inc. is a furniture manufacturing company with 50 employees. Recently, after a long negotiation with the local labor union, the company decided to initiate a pension plan as a part of its compensation plan. The plan will start on January 1, 2020. Each employee covered by the plan is entitled to a pension payment each year after retirement. As required by accounting standards, the controller of the company needs to report the pension obligation (liability). On the basis of a discussion with the supervisor of the Personnel Department and an actuary from an insurance company, the controller develops the following information related to the pension plan.
| Average length of time to retirement | 15 years |
| Expected life duration after retirement | 10 years |
| Total pension payment expected each year after retirement for all employees. Payment made at the end of the year. | $700,000 per year |
The interest rate to be used is 8%.
Instructions
On the basis of the information above, determine the present value of the pension obligation (liability).
| Annual pension payment expected | 700,000 |
| Multiply: Present value Annuity factor @ 8% for 10 periods | 6.71008 |
| Value as on retirement date | 4,697,056 |
| Value as on retirement date | 4,697,056 |
| Multiply: Present value factor @ 8% for 15 periods | 0.31524 |
| Present value of the pension obligation - liability | 1,480,700 |
| Year | PV factor @ 8% | Remarks |
| 1 | 0.92593 | = 1 / 1.08 |
| 2 | 0.85734 | = 0.92593 / 1.08 |
| 3 | 0.79383 | = 0.85734 / 1.08 |
| 4 | 0.73503 | = 0.79383 / 1.08 |
| 5 | 0.68058 | = 0.73503 / 1.08 |
| 6 | 0.63017 | = 0.68058 / 1.08 |
| 7 | 0.58349 | = 0.63017 / 1.08 |
| 8 | 0.54027 | = 0.58349 / 1.08 |
| 9 | 0.50025 | = 0.54027 / 1.08 |
| 10 | 0.46319 | = 0.50025 / 1.08 |
| Total | 6.71008 | |
| 11 | 0.42888 | = 0.46319 / 1.08 |
| 12 | 0.39711 | = 0.42888 / 1.08 |
| 13 | 0.36770 | = 0.39711 / 1.08 |
| 14 | 0.34046 | = 0.3677 / 1.08 |
| 15 | 0.31524 | = 0.34046 / 1.08 |