In: Statistics and Probability
North American Weekly, a biweekly magazine that discusses topics related to Native American health, surveyed 19 of its subscribers. It found that the annual health insurance premiums for a family with coverage through an employer averaged $10,230. The standard deviation of the sample was $1,060. |
(1.) |
Based on this sample information, develop a 95% confidence interval for the population mean yearly premium. (Round up your answers to the next whole number.)
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Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = $10230
sample standard deviation = s = $1060
sample size = n = 19
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 19 - 1 = 18
At 95% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
t /2,df = t0.025,18 = 2.101
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.101 * (1060 / 19)
= 511
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
10230 - 511 < < 10230 + 511
9719 < < 10741
Confidence interval for the population mean yearly premium is between $9719 and $10741