Why is it important to characterize different strains of a particular species? E. coli, for example.

Why is it important to characterize different strains of a particular species? E. coli, for example.

Expert Solution

It is important to characterise different strains of particular species for the benefit of microbiologists and scientists.
IT is necessary so that scientists can discuss about the species without mentioning the characteristics.
They are characterised on basis of biochemical and other phenotypic criteria and by DNA relatedness(on basis of genetic similarity).
Within same speicies the strains differ by the types of diseases the cause, what is there environmental habitat and many other physiological characters so strains are grouped on basis of large number of phenotypic characters.
For example while grouping of stains microbiologists are interested in serotype, antimicrobial resistance pattern, and toxin and invasiveness factors in Escherichia coli, whereas geneticists are concerned with specific mutations and plasmids.
So in all it is an easy way for microbiologists to communicate among themselves using different strains.

gladiator answered 2 years ago

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