In: Accounting
Pitman Company is a small editorial services company owned and operated by Jan Pitman. On October 31, 2019, the end of the current year, Pitman Company's accounting clerk prepared the following unadjusted trial balance:
Pitman Company | ||||
Unadjusted Trial Balance | ||||
October 31, 2019 | ||||
Debit Balances |
Credit Balances |
|||
Cash | 4,020 | |||
Accounts Receivable | 36,450 | |||
Prepaid Insurance | 6,800 | |||
Supplies | 1,850 | |||
Land | 107,180 | |||
Building | 273,310 | |||
Accumulated Depreciation—Building | 130,960 | |||
Equipment | 128,800 | |||
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment | 93,280 | |||
Accounts Payable | 11,430 | |||
Unearned Rent | 6,490 | |||
Jan Pitman, Capital | 290,000 | |||
Jan Pitman, Drawing | 14,210 | |||
Fees Earned | 308,870 | |||
Salaries and Wages Expense | 184,090 | |||
Utilities Expense | 40,460 | |||
Advertising Expense | 21,620 | |||
Repairs Expense | 16,370 | |||
Miscellaneous Expense | 5,870 | |||
841,030 | 841,030 |
The data needed to determine year-end adjustments are as follows:
Required:
1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts: Salaries and Wages Payable; Rent Revenue; Insurance Expense; Depreciation Expense—Building; Depreciation Expense—Equipment; and Supplies Expense.
a. | Insurance Expense | ||
Prepaid Insurance | |||
b. | |||
c. | |||
d. | |||
e. | |||
f. | |||
g. | |||
Feedback
1. Before you begin, identify which adjusting entry goes with which additional account. As you go through each of these, consider the other sides of the adjusting entry transaction and identify related accounts. Keep in mind that you will be making an adjusting entry for each of these that affects at least one income statement account (revenues or expenses) and one balance sheet account (assets or liabilities). In the case of the insurance transaction, you will have to calculate the amount of insurance expired. In the case of supplies, you will need to calculate the amount of supplies used (expense). In the case of rent, you will need to calculate the amount of rent earned (revenue).
1. Journalize the adjusting entries using the following additional accounts, Salaries and Wages Payable, Rent Revenue, Insurance Expense, Depreciation Expense—Building, Depreciation Expense—Equipment, and Supplies Expense.
Pitman Company | ||
Adjusted Trial Balance | ||
October 31, 2019 | ||
Debit Balances | Credit Balances | |
Cash | ||
Accounts Receivable | ||
Prepaid Insurance | ||
Supplies | ||
Land | ||
Building | ||
Accumulated Depreciation-Building | ||
Equipment | ||
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment | ||
Accounts Payable | ||
Unearned Rent | ||
Salaries and Wages Payable | ||
Jan Pitman, Capital | ||
Jan Pitman, Drawing | ||