In: Accounting
Abert, Inc. signed a five year lease of equipment on January 1, 2021. The lease was classified as an operating lease and has a 7% implicit interest rate. The lease agreement specifies five payments of $20,000 beginning January 1, 2021, and at each December 31st from 2021-2024. At January 1, 2021, Abert recorded a right-of-use asset and lease payable for $87,744.
When adjusting the books at December 31, 2021, what amount of amortization expense should Abert record for the right-of-use asset?
Multiple Choice
$17,200
$13,858
$20,000
$15,258
Correct option is $15,258
Explanation given below -
Calculation of PV -
Payment No. | Date | Payment in $ | Discount rate@7% | Present value |
1 | 01-Jan-21 | 20,000 | 1.00000 | 20,000 |
2 | 31-Dec-21 | 20,000 | 0.93458 | 18,692 |
3 | 31-Dec-22 | 20,000 | 0.87344 | 17,469 |
4 | 31-Dec-23 | 20,000 | 0.81630 | 16,326 |
5 | 31-Dec-24 | 20,000 | 0.76290 | 15,258 |
Total | 100,000 | 87,744 |
Lease Amortization schedule -
Lease Amortization schedule | Amount in $ | |||||
Payment No. | Date | Opening balance of lease payable | Lease payment | Interest expense (opening balance * 7%) | Principal payment (lease payment - interest expense) | closing balance of lease payable (opening balance - principal payment-Interest payment) |
1 | 01-Jan-21 | 87,744 | 20,000 | - | 20,000 | 67,744 |
2 | 31-Dec-21 | 67,744 | 20,000 | 4,742 | 15,258 | 52,487 |
3 | 31-Dec-22 | 52,487 | 20,000 | 3,674 | 16,326 | 36,161 |
4 | 31-Dec-23 | 36,161 | 20,000 | 2,531 | 17,469 | 18,692 |
5 | 31-Dec-24 | 18,692 | 20,000 | 1,308 | 18,692 | 0 |
Total | 100,000 | 12,256 | 87,744 |
On 31st December, 2021, Albert should record $15,258 as right-of-use asset. Highlighted in above table.