In: Accounting
Liam and Katano formed a partnership to open a sushi restaurant
by investing $110,000 and $120,000, respectively. They agreed to
share profit based on an allocation to Liam of an annual salary
allowance of $165,000, interest allowance to both Liam and Katano
equal to 12% of their beginning-of-year capital balance, and any
balance based on a 1:3 ratio, respectively. At the end of their
first year, December 31, 2020, the Income Summary had a credit
balance of $45,000. Liam withdrew $22,000 during the year and
Katano $39,000.
Required:
1. Determine each partner’s share if the first-year profit
was $45,000. Prepare the entry to close the Income Summary on
December 31, 2020. (Leave no cell blank. Enter "0" when the
answer is zero. Negative answers should be indicated by a minus
sign.)
2. Calculate the balance in each partner’s capital
account at the end of their first year. (Negative answers
(i.e. debit account balances) should be indicated by a minus
sign.)
1.
Liam | Katano |
Total |
|
Salary allowance |
165,000 |
0 |
165,000 |
Interest allowance |
13,200 | 14,400 | 27,600 |
Total |
178,200 | 14,400 | 192,600 |
Net loss to be divided |
- 36,900 | - 110,700 | - 147,600 |
Net INCOME allocation |
$141,300 |
- 96,300 |
$45,000 |
Interest on capital of Liam = 110,000 x 12%
= $13,200
Interest on capital of Katano = 120,000 x 12%
= $14,400
Net income = $45,000
Total of salary and interest allowance = $192,600
Net loss to be divided = Net income - Total of salary and interest allowance
= 45,000 - 192,600
= - 147,600
Liam's share of loss = 147,600 x 1/4
= $36,900
Katano's share of loss = 147,600 x 3/4
= $110,700
Journal
December 31, 2020 |
Account |
Debit |
Credit |
Income summary |
45,000 |
||
Katano's Capital |
96,300 |
||
Liam's capital |
141,300 |
2.
Capital accounts
Liam | Katano | |
Beg. balance |
110,000 | 120,000 |
Salary allowance |
165,000 | 0 |
Interest allowance |
13,200 | 14,400 |
Net loss |
- 36,900 | - 110,700 |
Withdrawals |
- 22,000 | - 39,000 |
Ending balance |
$229,300 |
- $15,300 |