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A process to produce 2000 ton/ year of pyruvic acid requires a total capital investment of...

A process to produce 2000 ton/ year of pyruvic acid requires a total capital investment of $ 30 million (working capital of $ 3 million). Fixed operating costs are $ 1 million/ year and the the variable operating costs (excluding raw materials) is expected to be $ 0.5/kg product. The yield of the product per ton of raw material is 80%. The tax rate is 35%. Calculate the selling price (in $/kg) which gives a minimum ROI after tax of 35%. Assume straight line depreciation. The project life is 10 years.

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Expert Solution

produce 2000 tons
investment 30 Million $
wc 3 Million $
net investment in fixed assets 27 Million $
operating Fixed Cost 1 Million $
Variable cost 0.5 $ per kg
yield of the product per ton of Raw material 80.00%
tax rate 35.00%
SP? ??????
ROI after tax 35.00%
life 10 years
Depreciation = $27 million / 10 years 2.7 Million $
Required return= 35% of 30mil $ 10.5 Million $
Variable cost excluding RM 0.5 per kg 0.5 per kg
raw materials Yield = 80% of RM 2000 tons = 80% of RM
RM= 2000/80%
RM= 2500 TONS
2500 TONS = 2267962 Kg
particulars Million $
sales 23.9878271538 2000 TONS
- raw materials 3 Note 1
- VC 1.133981 (2267962*$0.5/Kg)
contribution 19.8538461538
- Fixed cost 1 (given)
EBITDA 18.8538461538
-DA 2.7 (from above)
EBIT 16.1538461538 100.00%
-interest 0
EBT 16.1538461538 100.00%
-taxes 5.6538461538 35.00%
PAT 10.5 65.00%
Calculations :
sales 23.98782715 Million $
tons 2000 tons or 1814369 Kg
selling price (in $/kg)= 23.98782715 million $ /1814369 kg)
selling price (in $/kg)= 0.000013221 Million $
answer 0.000013221 Million $
Note 1 : working capital = CA-CL
assume Current liability ( CL) = 0
CA= working capital
working capital includes RM , inventory etc
so, working capital =Raw materials
Assumption 2 : working capital is also an investment as it could have earned something , if invested otherwise

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