In: Accounting
Question- What will the holder receive when the bond matures?
Answer - $ 1000 - Principal amount
Question- If the current rate of interest on comparable debt is 8 percent, what should be the price of this bond?
Answer -
Year | Cash Flow | Disc Factor@8% | Present Value |
1-12 | $ 100 | 7.536 | $ 753.6 |
12 | $ 1000 | 0.397 | $ 397 |
$1150.6 |
Therfore price of the bond will bw $ 1151
Question- If the bond has a sinking fund that requires the firm to set aside annually with a trustee sufficient funds to retire the entire issue at maturity, how much must the firm remit each year for twelve years if the funds earn 8 percent annually and there is $90 million outstanding?
Answer -
Let "r" be interest and "n" be no of years
Future value= Annual Payment *{ ( 1+ r )^n -1 ) / r )
$90000000 = Annual Payment *{ ( 1+0.08 )^12 -1 ) / 0.08 )
$90000000 = Annual Payment * 18.9771
Annual payment = $ 90000000 / 18.9771 = $ 4742558
Firm has to remit $ 4742558 annually to sinking fund.