Question

Which of the following is false about the relationship between hygiene and nutrition?

	a.	Frequent diarrhea prevents absorption of essential micronutrients
	b.	All undernutrition is associated with infections due to poor sanitation
	c.	Malnourished children experience more frequent and longer episodes of diarrhea
	d.	Stunting in childhood is not associated with obesity and heart disease in adulthood

Which of the following health disparities is determined by social and/or biological determinants of health for cisgender women?

	a.	Higher rates of cancers in the reproductive system
	b.	Higher documented rates of intimate partner violence
	c.	Fewer opportunities / rates of educational attainment
	d.	All of the above

Which factors are contributing to widening inequities in maternal health?

	a.	Demographic – the high unmet need for contraception is driving population growth
	b.	Epidemiological – LMICs are also getting burdened by NCDs
	c.	Environmental – poor women tend to be most marginalized and impacted by climate change
	d.	All of the above

Which is the best characterization of the Integrated Management of Childhood Illness program?

	a.	A vertical program
	b.	A primary health care program following the Alma Atta model
	c.	A selective primary healthcare program
	d.	None of the above

Answer 1

1 Answer is all under nutrition is associated with infections due to poor sanitation. Undernutrition occurs not only by infections but also due to medical conditions and genetic problems. So this statement is false.

Frequent diarrhea lead to the malabsorption of micronutrients. Diarrhea is the condition caused due to lack of hygiene as well as due to any medical condition.

Shunting in the childhood lead to obesity and heart diseases in some individuals during adulthood.

2, Cisgender women means the child was born at the time exactly identified as a girl. So all of the options are right. Because according to researches female had a greater risk of reproductive organ cancer than men. And also the females sufer violence from their partners. In developing or under developed countries females had a less chance to attain education.

3, Maternal health inequality is an important problem. So.high unmet need for contraception is driving population growth is the major cause of widening inequality in maternal health. As the population rate increases it causes more problems in maternals health.

4, IMCI programme focusesw mainly on children under 5 years of age. IMCI worked to reduce the mortality and morbidity rate of children under 5 years of age and adequate development of children in the country.