In: Economics
The GDP deflator is a scale of inflation. GDP deflator is the
ratio of value of services and goods produced in an economy in a
particular year at current prices to that of prices that persist in
the the base year. The GDP deflator is also known as implicit price
deflator.
The GDP deflator helps to determine the growth in th GDP product
has occurred on account of higher prices instead of increase in
output.
This is a more inclusive measure of inflation. Because the deflator
covers the whole range of goods and services produced in an
economy.
The difference between the real GDP and nominal GDP is measured by
the GDP price deflator. Nominal GDP doesn't include inflation while
the real GDP includes inflation. In a growing economy the nominal
GDP would be higher than the real GDP.
The formula to find GDP price deflator is :
GDP price deflator = (nominal GDP/real GDP) x 100
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