In: Accounting
The following items were selected from among the transactions completed by O’Donnel Co. during the current year:
| Jan. | 10. | Purchased merchandise on account from Laine Co., $402,000, terms n/30. |
| Feb. | 9. | Issued a 30-day, 4% note for $402,000 to Laine Co., on account. |
| Mar. | 11. | Paid Laine Co. the amount owed on the note of February 9. |
| May | 1. | Borrowed $186,000 from Tabata Bank, issuing a 45-day, 4% note. |
| June | 1. | Purchased tools by issuing a $246,000, 60-day note to Gibala Co., which discounted the note at the rate of 5%. |
| 15. | Paid Tabata Bank the interest due on the note of May 1 and renewed the loan by issuing a new 45-day, 6.5% note for $186,000. (Journalize both the debit and credit to the notes payable account.) | |
| July | 30. | Paid Tabata Bank the amount due on the note of June 15. |
| 30. | Paid Gibala Co. the amount due on the note of June 1. | |
| Dec. | 1. | Purchased office equipment from Warick Co. for $440,000, paying $120,000 and issuing a series of ten 8% notes for $32,000 each, coming due at 30-day intervals. |
| 15. | Settled a product liability lawsuit with a customer for 319,500, payable in January. O’Donnel accrued the loss in a litigation claims payable account. | |
| 31. | Paid the amount due Warick Co. on the first note in the series issued on December 1. |
| Required: | |||||||
| 1. | Journalize the transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Assume a 360-day year. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. | ||||||
| 2. | Journalize the adjusting entry for each of the following
accrued expenses at the end of the current year:
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JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
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29 |
(A)
| Date | Accounts title and Explanations | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
| Jan.10 | Merchandise Inventory | 402,000 | |
| Accounts Payable-Laine Co. | 402,000 | ||
| Feb.9 | Accounts Payable-Laine Co. | 402,000 | |
| Notes Payable | 402,000 | ||
| March11 | Notes Payable | 402,000 | |
| Interest Expense (402,000*30/360*4%) | 1340 | ||
| Cash | 403,340 | ||
| May 1 | Cash | 186,000 | |
| Notes Payable | 186,000 | ||
| June 1 | Tools | 243,950 | |
| Interest Expense (246,000*60/360*5%) | 2050 | ||
| Notes Payable | 246,000 | ||
| June 15 | Notes Payable | 186,000 | |
| Interest Expense ($186,000*45/360*4%) | 930 | ||
| Notes Payable | 186,000 | ||
| Cash | 930 | ||
| July 30 | Notes Payable | 186,000 | |
| Interest Expense ($186,000*45/360*6.5%) | 1511 | ||
| Cash | 187511 | ||
| July 30 | Notes Payable | 246,000 | |
| Cash | 246,000 | ||
| Dec.1 | Office Equipment | 440,000 | |
| Notes Payable | 320,000 | ||
| Cash | 120,000 | ||
| Dec15 | Litigation Loss | 260,000 | |
| Litigation Claims Payable | 260,000 | ||
| Dec.31 | Notes payable | 32,000 | |
| Interest Expense ($32000*30/360*8%) | 213 | ||
| Cash | 32123 |
(B)
| S.No. | Accounts title and Explanations | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
| a. | Product warranty expense | 29,000 | |
| Product warranty payable | 29,000 | ||
| b. | Interest Expense | 1,920 | |
| Interest Payable ($32000*9*30/360*8%) | 1,920 |