In: Statistics and Probability
14. The health of the adult dinosaur population in Jurassic Park is monitored by periodic measurements from drugged and sleeping animals. A sample of 54 dinosaurs has mean height of 182.9 in. Assuming that “sigma” is known to be 121.8 in., use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the population mean of all such dinosaur heights should be greater than 150 in.
Answer:
n=
54,
=
121.8,
= 150
=
182.9,
= 0.05
null and alternative hypothesis is
Ho:
150
H1:
> 150
formula for test statistics is
z = 1.98
test statistics Z = 1.98
calculate P-Value
P-Value = 1 - P(z < 1.98 )
using normal z table we get
P(z < 1.98 ) = 0.9761
P-Value = 1 - 0.9761
P-Value = 0.0239
Decision rule is
Reject
Ho if ( P-Value)
(
)
here, (
P-Value = 0.0239)
(
= 0.05
)
Hence, Null hypothesis is rejected.
There is enough evidence to conclude that the population mean of all such dinosaur heights should be greater than 150 in.