In: Statistics and Probability
You are trying to develop a strategy for investing in two different stocks. The anticipated annual return for a $1,000 investment in each stock under four different economic conditions has the probability distribution shown to the right. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
Probability Economic condition Stock_X Stock_Y
0.1 Recession -150 -170
0.2 Slow_growth 20 50
0.4 Moderate_growth 100 130
0.3 Fast_growth 160 210
a. Compute the expected return for stock X and for stock Y. The expected return for stock X is ? (Type an integer or a decimal.)
b. Compute the standard deviation for stock X and for stock Y.
c. Which of the following best describes the decision that should be made? Choose the correct answer below.
A.Based on the expected value, stock Y should be chosen. However, stock Y has a larger standard deviation, resulting in a higher risk, which should be taken into consideration.
B.Since the expected values are approximately the same, either stock can be invested in. However, stock X has a larger standard deviation, which results in a higher risk. Due to the higher risk of stock X, stock Y should be invested in.
C.Since the expected values are approximately the same, either stock can be invested in. However, stock Y has a larger standard deviation, which results in a higher risk. Due to the higher risk of stock Y, stock X should be invested in.
D.Based on the expected value, stock X should be chosen. However, stock X has a larger standard deviation, resulting in a higher risk, which should be taken into consideration.