How are emerging markets shaping globalization?
In: Finance
Is it better for a firm's actual stock price in the market to be under, over, or equal to its intrinsic value? Would your answer be the same from the standpoint of stockholders in general and a CEO who is about to exercise a million dollars in options and then retire? Explain.
In: Finance
Stock A and Stock B prices and dividends, along with the Market
Index, are shown below. Stock prices are reported for December 31
of each year, and dividends reflect those paid during the year. The
market data are adjusted to include dividends.
Stock A: | Stock B: | Market Index | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stock Price | Dividend | Stock Price | Dividend | ||
2016 | $25.88 | $1.73 | $73.13 | $4.50 | $17.09 |
2015 | $22.93 | $1.59 | $78.45 | $4.35 | $13.27 |
2014 | $24.75 | $1.50 | $73.13 | $4.13 | $13.01 |
2013 | $16.13 | $1.43 | $85.88 | $3.75 | $9.96 |
2012 | $17.16 | $1.35 | $90.00 | $3.38 | $8.40 |
2011 | $11.44 | $1.28 | $86.33 | $3.00 | $7.05 |
In: Finance
Genetic Insights Co. purchases an asset for $10,522. This asset qualifies as a seven-year recovery asset under MACRS. The seven-year fixed depreciation percentages for years 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 are 14.29%, 24.49%, 17.49%, 12.49%, 8.93%, and 8.93%, respectively. Genetic Insights has a tax rate of 30%. The asset is sold at the end of six years for $3,906
In: Finance
Your company is looking at updating its production process by adding a new piece of equipment. The company uses a 9% cost of capital in its capital budgeting decisions. The new equipment will cost $350,000 and the company expects the following annual cash flows for 5 years as a result of the purchase (note that year 1 is negative): Year 1 (10,000) Year 2 45,000 Year 3 127,000 Year 4 168,000 Year 5 145,000 A) Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of the acquisition project. B) Calculate the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of the acquisition project. C) Should the company purchase the new equipment? Explain.
In: Finance
Dave and Sharon are a professional couple in their late 30s. They have managed to save a $200,000 deposit for a house worth $1million. They can take out a mortgage for 4.9% per annum for 30 years. Rent growth rate is 2.5% per annum, inflation rate is 2% per annum, and return on investment is 4% per annum. Cost of selling a home is 2.5% of its value, maintenance and insurance is 1.5% per annum. Ignore other costs.
They can rent a similar property for $650 per month.
Dave believes house prices will grow at 4.5% per annum. If he is correct, are they better off buying or renting?
Sharon is less optimistic than Dave, and thinks that house prices will only grow at 1.6% per annum. If she is correct, are they better off buying or renting?
Justify your answer.
In: Finance
1. Summary income statements and balance sheets are presented for the three largest companies in the chemical industry for fiscal year 2016 (in millions). | ||||||||
Income Statement | Balance Sheet | |||||||
DuPont | Dow | PPG | DuPont | Dow | PPG | |||
Revenues | 24594 | 48158 | 14751 | Cash & Market Securities | 5967 | 6607 | 1863 | |
COGS | 14440 | 37324 | 8063 | Receivables, net | 4789 | 8831 | 2692 | |
Gross Profit | 10154 | 10834 | 6688 | Inventories | 5673 | 7363 | 1546 | |
SG&A Expenses | 4319 | 3304 | 4630 | Total Current Assets | 17117 | 23659 | 6452 | |
Net Income | 2513 | 4318 | 877 | Fixed Assets, net | 9231 | 23486 | 2759 | |
Total Assets | 39964 | 79511 | 15769 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 8897 | 12604 | 4240 | |||||
Total Liabilities | 29966 | 53524 | 10943 | |||||
Total Equity | 9998 | 25987 | 4826 | |||||
Preferred Stock | 237 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Working Capital | 8220 | 11055 | 2212 | |||||
Common Equity | 9761 | 25987 | 4826 | |||||
Complete the following tables using common-size analysis: |
6. Given the information above, calculate the DuPont Model for the three chemical companies. Rate DuPont performance for these companies from 1 to 10. | ||||||||
DuPont | Dow | PPG | ||||||
Profitability | ||||||||
Activity | ||||||||
Return on Assets | DuPont | Dow | PPG | |||||
Solvency | Common Equity 2016 | 9761 | 25987 | 4826 | ||||
Return on Equity | Common Equity 2015 | 9756 | 21374 | 4983 | ||||
Ratings | ||||||||
In: Finance
Asset management ratios
Asset management ratios are used to measure how effectively a firm manages its assets, by relating the amount a firm has invested in a particular type of asset (or group of assets) to the amount of revenues the asset is generating. Examples of asset management ratios include the average collection period (also called the days sales outstanding ratio), the inventory turnover ratio, the fixed asset turnover ratio, and the total asset turnover ratio.
Consider the following case:
Franklin Aerospace has a quick ratio of 2.00x, $36,225 in cash, $20,125 in accounts receivable, some inventory, total current assets of $80,500, and total current liabilities of $28,175. The company reported annual sales of $200,000 in the most recent annual report.
Over the past year, how often did Franklin Aerospace sell and replace its inventory?
9.11x
8.28x
2.86x
8.01x
The inventory turnover ratio across companies in the aerospace industry is 9.108x. Based on this information, which of the following statements is true for Franklin Aerospace?
Franklin Aerospace is holding more inventory per dollar of sales compared with the industry average.
Franklin Aerospace is holding less inventory per dollar of sales compared with the industry average.
You are analyzing two companies that manufacture electronic toys—Like Games Inc. and Our Play Inc. Like Games was launched eight years ago, whereas Our Play is a relatively new company that has been in operation for only the past two years. However, both companies have an equal market share with sales of $200,000 each. You’ve collected company data to compare Like Games and Our Play. Last year, the average sales for all industry competitors was $510,000. As an analyst, you want to make comments on the expected performance of these two companies in the coming year. You’ve collected data from the companies’ financial statements. This information is listed as follows: (Note: Assume there are 365 days in a year.)
Data Collected (in dollars)
Like Games | Our Play | Industry Average | |
Accounts receivable | 5,400 | 7,800 | 7,700 |
Net fixed assets | 110,000 | 160,000 | 433,500 |
Total assets | 190,000 | 250,000 | 469,200 |
Using this information, complete the following statements to include in your analysis.
1. | A _______ days of sales outstanding represents an efficient credit and collection policy. Between the two companies, ______ is collecting cash from its customers faster than _____ , but both companies are collecting their receivables less quickly than the industry average. |
2. | Our Play’s fixed assets turnover ratio is ____ than that of Like Games. This could be because Our Play is a relatively new company, so the acquisition cost of its fixed assets is _____ than the recorded cost of Like Games’s net fixed assets. |
3. | Like Games’s total assets turnover ratio is ______ , which is _____ than the industry’s average total assets turnover ratio. In general, a higher total assets turnover ratio indicates greater efficiency. |
Answer choices
1A. High or Low
1B. Like Games or Our Play
1C. Our play Or Likes Games
2A. Lower or Higher
2B. Higher or Lower
3A. 1.05X or 0.80X
3B Lower or Higher
In: Finance
What is the NPV for the car selection example below?
Example: Buy an Electric Vehicle?
Chevy Malibu: $30,000 cost 12K miles/yr 30 mph Maintenance: $1K in year 1; 5% CAGR Resale of $5K in ten years Gas: $3.50/g; 10% CAGR D = 7%
Nissan Leaf: $40,000 cost 12K miles/yr 5 miles per kWh Maintenance: $700 in year 1; 5% CAGR New battery in year 5: $5,000 Resale of $3K in ten years $0.11/kWh; 10% CAGR D = 7%
In: Finance
Suppose there is a 3-year bond with a $1000 face value, 12% coupon payments and a 6% yield to maturity.
a) Without any calculation, briefly explain whether this bond will be selling a premium or a discount
b) Calculate the price of this bond.
c) Calculate the duration of this bond. d) If someone buys this bond and holds it for three years, what is their rate of return? e) Suppose after one year, interest rates in the economy fall by 2%. If the person that bought this bond sells it at that time, what would be their rate of return? (Hint: First think about what the fall in interest rates will do to the bond’s price and then think about the rate of return.)
In: Finance
Vandalay Industries is considering the purchase of a new machine for the production of latex. Machine A costs $2,080,000 and will last for 4 years. Variable costs are 35 percent of sales, and fixed costs are $142,000 per year. Machine B costs $4,780,000 and will last for 6 years. Variable costs for this machine are 28 percent of sales and fixed costs are $88,000 per year. The sales for each machine will be $9.56 million per year. The required return is 10 percent and the tax rate is 35 percent. Both machines will be depreciated on a straight-line basis. |
Required: |
(a) |
If the company plans to replace the machine when it wears out on a perpetual basis, what is the EAC for machine A? (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
$-8,689,803.43 $-3,956,940 $-2,741,379.27 $3,472,620.73 $-4,373,460 |
(b) |
If the company plans to replace the machine when it wears out on a perpetual basis, what is the EAC for machine B? (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) |
$-11,392,534.25 $-9,019,583.22 $3,598,190.06 $-8,160,575.3 $-2,615,809.94 |
In: Finance
Shanken Corp. issued a 25-year, 4.7 percent semiannual bond 2 years ago. The bond currently sells for 94 percent of its face value. The book value of the debt issue is $60 million. In addition, the company has a second debt issue on the market, a zero coupon bond with 12 years left to maturity; the book value of this issue is $45 million and the bonds sell for 50 percent of par. The company’s tax rate is 22 percent. |
a. |
What is the company's total book value of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.) |
b. |
What is the company's total market value of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567.) |
c. |
What is your best estimate of the aftertax cost of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
In: Finance
Suppose that the average waiting time for a patient at a physician's office is just over 29 minutes. In order to address the issue of long patient wait times, some physicians' offices are using wait-tracking systems to notify patients of expected wait times. Patients can adjust their arrival times based on this information and spend less time in waiting rooms. The following data show wait times (minutes) for a sample of patients at offices that do not have a wait-tracking system and wait times for a sample of patients at offices with a wait-tracking system.
Without Wait- Tracking System |
With Wait-Tracking System |
23 | 31 |
62 | 10 |
15 | 13 |
21 | 17 |
32 | 11 |
45 | 35 |
10 | 10 |
26 | 2 |
16 | 11 |
35 | 16 |
(a) | Considering only offices without a wait-tracking system, what is the z-score for the 10th patient in the sample (wait time = 35 minutes)? |
If required, round your intermediate calculations and final answer to two decimal places. | |
z-score = | |
(b) | Considering only offices with a wait-tracking system, what is the z-score for the 6th patient in the sample (wait time = 35 minutes)? |
If required, round your intermediate calculations and final answer to two decimal places. | |
z-score = | |
How does this z-score compare with the z-score you calculated for part (a)? | |
The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor. | |
(c) | Based on z-scores, do the data for offices without a wait-tracking system contain any outliers? |
- Select your answer -YesNoItem 4 | |
Based on z-scores, do the data for offices with a wait-tracking system contain any outliers? | |
I need the z-score |
In: Finance
You plan to purchase a $180,000 house using a 15-year mortgage
obtained from your local credit union. The mortgage rate offered to
you is 5.5 percent. You will make a down payment of 10 percent of
the purchase price.
a. Calculate your monthly payments on this
mortgage.
b. Calculate the amount of interest and,
separately, principal paid in the 20th payment.
c. Calculate the amount of interest and,
separately, principal paid in the 110th payment.
d. Calculate the amount of interest paid over the
life of this mortgage.
(For all requirements, do not round intermediate
calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. (e.g.,
32.16))
In: Finance
The Baldwin Company is considering investing in a machine that
produces bowling balls. The cost of the machine is $100,000 and
production is expected to be 8,000 units per year during the
five-year life of the machine. The expected resale value is $5,000
(in real terms).
Since the interest in bowling is declining, the management believes
that the nominal price of bowling balls will increase at only 2%
per year. The nominal price of bowling balls in the first year will
be $20. On the other hand, plastic used to produce bowling balls is
rapidly becoming more expensive. Because of this, production costs
are expected to grow at 10% (nominally) per year. First-year
nominal production costs will be $10 per unit.
The company's nominal cost of capital is 15%. The rate of inflation
is 5%. Ignore taxes. Should the project be undertaken?
Please give me a answer with equations and step by step solutions so that I can understand.
In: Finance