Questions
The City of Allentown is issuing a 30-year bond with a face value of $80,000,000 and...

The City of Allentown is issuing a 30-year bond with a face value of $80,000,000 and a stated annual interest rate of 5 percent. The town will make interest payments twice a year.

1. Calculate the semiannual interest payment.

2. Calculate how much Allentown will receive from the bond offering under the following conditions:

a. Market interest rates remain unchanged at the time of the offering.

b. Market interest rates increase to 6 percent at the time of the offering

In: Finance

Decision #1:   Which set of Cash Flows is worth more now? Assume that your grandmother wants...

Decision #1:   Which set of Cash Flows is worth more now?

Assume that your grandmother wants to give you generous gift. She wants you to choose which one of the following sets of cash flows you would like to receive:

Option A: Receive a one-time gift of $ 10,000 today.   

Option B: Receive a $1500 gift each year for the next 10 years. The first $1400 would be

     received 1 year from today.            

Option C: Receive a one-time gift of $18,000 10 years from today.

Compute the Present Value of each of these options if you expect the interest rate to be 3% annually for the next 10 years.    Which of these options does financial theory suggest you should choose?

       Option A would be worth $__________ today.

      Option B would be worth $__________ today.

       Option C would be worth $__________ today.

       Financial theory supports choosing Option _______

       

Compute the Present Value of each of these options if you expect the interest rate to be 6% annually for the next 10 years. Which of these options does financial theory suggest you should choose?

       Option A would be worth $__________ today.

       Option B would be worth $__________ today.

       Option C would be worth $__________ today.

      Financial theory supports choosing Option _______

Compute the Present Value of each of these options if you expect to be able to earn 9% annually for the next 10 years. Which of these options does financial theory suggest you should choose?

       Option A would be worth $__________ today.

       Option B would be worth $__________ today.

       Option C would be worth $__________ today.

       Financial theory supports choosing Option _______

In: Finance

Case Study: A local family business is facing a decision. Constantine’s Grocery has been a landmark...

Case Study:

A local family business is facing a decision. Constantine’s Grocery has been a landmark company in a small city in the USA. Over the past 60 years, what began as a single fresh fruit and vegetable store became a full service grocery store chain with many stores throughout the city. Constantine is incorporated with only 6 shareholders, all family members. The decision it is facing is how to raise much needed capital to maintain its current business operations and to allow the possibility of growth in the future. The family believes it needs an additional $135 million dollars. This sum is too large for a bank line of credit and no one in the family has additional funding to invest into the company. The family is considering other alternatives.

One alternative is to publicly issue debt (corporate bonds), the other alternative is to issue common stock to the public.

  • In this paper, describe the process (in detail) of how a public offering occurs. A chronological account of how most public offerings would be an appropriate format, although not required.
  • In addition, discuss the impact and implications of each alternative.
  • How does each alternative affect control over the company?
  • As a small family business, the internal affairs and finances of the company were well guarded from the public view by the family. How does this change?
  • What are the financial reporting effects of this decision?
  • How will additional debt impact future earnings? How will new stockholders change the management of the company?

Superior papers will explain the following elements:

  • Provide a narrative about the impact of issuing stock to the public. The narrative will include the topics of loss of control of the company and the requirements that future financial statements will be available to the public.
  • Provide a narrative about the impact of issuing debt to the public. The narrative will include the topics of potential loss of the company if debt covenants are breached and the requirements that future financial statements will be available to the public.
  • Provide a narrative on the initial public offering (IPO) process using at least four research sources outside the textbook material. The narrative of the IPO process steps should include the (a) role of investment banker, (b) deal negotiation, ( c) preparation and submission to the SEC of the registration statement, (d) SEC approval, ( e) setting an issue date, and (f) setting an issue price.

please provide references for the answer and also "DO NOT COPY AND PASTE" Thank you :)

In: Finance

You are buying a car for $20,000 with financing at 5%. No payments are due for...

You are buying a car for $20,000 with financing at 5%. No payments are due for 6 months from today. After that payment, you must make 15 more payments of the same amount. If your down payment is $4,000. What would the recurring monthly payments be?

In: Finance

How is the inflation premium and risk premiums determined? I understand that the liquidity risk and...

How is the inflation premium and risk premiums determined? I understand that the liquidity risk and maturity risk make up the risk premium, but how are these things determined, and who decides them?  

In: Finance

On the third tab build the full amortization table for a 30 year Constant Payment Mortgage...

On the third tab build the full amortization table for a 30 year Constant Payment Mortgage (CPM) Loan with a 4.5% interest rate compounded monthly. The initial loan amount should be $2,500,000. in excel

In: Finance

On the second tab build the full amortization table for a 15 year Constant Amortizing Mortgage...

On the second tab build the full amortization table for a 15 year Constant Amortizing Mortgage (CAM) Loan with a 6% interest rate compounded monthly. The initial loan amount should be $7,500,000. in excel

In: Finance

On the first tab build the full amortization table for a 30 year Interest Only (IO)...

On the first tab build the full amortization table for a 30 year Interest Only (IO) Loan with a 5.5% interest rate compounded monthly. The initial loan amount should be $5,000,000. In Excel

In: Finance

You buy your first home after graduating college in the year 2020, the price is $210,000....

You buy your first home after graduating college in the year 2020, the price is $210,000. With a 5% down payment, the bank offers you a 30 year mortgage at a rate of 4.125% APR.
How much is your monthly payment?
If you sell the house after 10 years, how much do you still owe on the mortgage and how much equity do you have in the home?
If typical home prices have been rising at 3% during those ten years and the house has been maintained and has not depreciated, after ten years how much do you sell the house for?
After giving the outstanding mortgage balance to the bank, how much is left for yourself?
Out of the money left after repaying the mortgage, how much is principal paid and how much is appreciation?
If inflation has been 2% during this time, calculate the 2020 purchasing power equivalent to the 2030 dollars from the home sale price.
How much did the home appreciate in real terms?
The federal government charges capital gains taxes of 15% on the difference between the purchase price and the sale price of an asset. How much do you have to remit to the Federal Government for the sale of the home?
What is your effective capital gains tax rate for this transaction when you consider inflation and only include real appreciation and not nominal appreciation?
Do you find the amount of capital gains tax you have to pay to be fair given the appreciation in real terms vs nominal terms and the rate of inflation over the ten years? Defend your answer.

In: Finance

II. You are the chairman of the board of directors for an innovative technology company, and...

II. You are the chairman of the board of directors for an innovative technology company, and you are looking to hire a new CEO. Your shareholders require an 8% return.
Your firm has 1,200 engineers who on average each contribute $240,000 to the annual revenue of the company and receive an average annual salary of $120,000.
-What is the current annual revenue of the firm?

-What is the current operating profit of the firm?
The first candidate for the CEO position, Jane Doe, successfully increased the productive output of engineering employees at her last firm by 5%, and is asking for total annual compensation of $3,500,000 and a three year contract.
-What is the Present Cost of Jane Doe’s three year employment contract?
-If Jane Doe increases the output of your firm’s engineers by 5%, what is her contribution to the firm’s operating profit?
-What is the Present Value of Jane Doe’s three year contribution to operating profits?
-What is the Net Present Value of hiring Jane Doe?
The second candidate for the CEO position is a bit of a technology superstar, Alan Musk, and at his last company inspired and increased productive output of engineering employees by 12%, but is asking for total annual compensation of $21,000,000.
-What is the Present Cost of the Alan Musk’s three year contract?
-If Alan Musk increases the output of your firm’s engineers by 12%, what is his contribution to the firm’s operating profit?
-What is the Present Value of Alan Musk’s three year contribution to operating profits?
-What is the Net Present Value of hiring Alan Musk?

-Which CEO should you hire? Defend your answer.
-Describe in your own words both aspects of the role of the financial manager.
-What is the name of the conflict that exists between shareholders and the CEO?
-What steps can you take as the chairman of the board of directors to lessen this conflict?
-What would be the ratio of the salary of the CEO to the salary of the average engineer if you hire Jane Doe? And for Alan Musk?
-Social media influencers are starting to criticize the ratio between the salary of the CEO and your average engineer. What do you say to them?

In: Finance

Heller is introducing a new product with sales of $10,000,000 per year and a Cost of...

Heller is introducing a new product with sales of $10,000,000 per year and a Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) of $7,500,000 per year. They expect sale to grow at 5% per year for four years, then shrink at 30% per year for two years (7 years total), and then sales will stop. The 75% Cost of sales assumptions is expected to remain constant. The Heller Corporation has the following net operating working capital investment expectations for the beginning of each year of the project. At the end of the project the Net Operating Working Capital Investment will no longer be required.

Receivables: 46 days Next Year’s Sales

Inventory: 98 days COGS

Payables: 35 days COGS

(Net Operating Working Capital Analysis)

8. Calculate the annual cash flow required for the resulting Net Operating Working Capital investment. I recommend you complete this analysis in Excel.

9. If the Opportunity Cost of Capital is 9% what is the impact of the required Net Operating Working Capital Investment on the NPV of the project?

10. How much value (measured by the impact on NPV) could they create by reducing the Inventory they hold to 60 days assuming that sales are unchanged.

In: Finance

Can you describe bank Fed Funds Bought and bank Fed Funds Sold? These are actual balance...

Can you describe bank Fed Funds Bought and bank Fed Funds Sold? These are actual balance sheet accounts on bank financial statements. Terrible name for balance sheet accounts!!

In: Finance

Maria is the sole proprietor of an antique store that is located in a rented warehouse....

Maria is the sole proprietor of an antique store that is located in a rented warehouse. The business has a          $ 200,000 outstanding loan with the local bank but no other debt obligations. Last week, the loan, which has a monthly payment of $ 1,500, was not paid. There are no specific assets pledged as security for the loan. Due to a sudden and unexpected downturn in the economy, the store is just unable to generate sufficient funds to pay the over-due loan payment as well as the payments due over the next two months.

Maria is considering selling all of the lighting fixtures in her building which will raise enough funds to make three loan payments. The bank has suggested to Maria that she sell off all her inventory. And it appears that the bank has withdrawn at least one loan payment from Maria’s personal bank account.

1) Can you suggest a strategy to help Maria with the sale of the lighting fixtures?

2) What is the impact of her selling off all her inventory?

3) Has the bank acted improperly by withdrawing the missed loan payment from Maria’s personal account given that this loan was made to her business ?

In: Finance

(CO A) Describe any two of the three major characteristics of the fifth merger wave of...

(CO A) Describe any two of the three major characteristics of the fifth merger wave of the 1990s.

In: Finance

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of offering student loan repayment benefits. How can the benefit be...

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of offering student loan repayment benefits. How can the benefit be improved for the companies offering student loan repayment and for their employees? What changes you would like to see in the practice?

In: Finance