Pick a pure risk (except fire). Discuss how close to an ideally insurable risk is your choice. Make sure you mention each of the requirements for an ideally insurable risk.
2. Discuss how adverse selection could impact the insurability of that risk.
3. Add a section on how insuring that risk is not gambling.
4. Conclude your paper.
You will be graded on your use of the vocabulary in this course and your content. So, use words found in your text in the paper for the strongest grade. Place the paper in this Dropbox
In: Finance
Bok Corp.'s ROE last year was only 5%, but its management has developed a new operating plan that calls for a debt-to-capital ratio of 40%, which will result in annual interest charges of $561,000. The firm has no plans to use preferred stock and total assets equal total invested capital. Management projects an EBIT of $1,258,000 on sales of $17,000,000, and it expects to have a total assets turnover ratio of 2.1. Under these conditions, the tax rate will be 35%. If the changes are made, what will be the company’s return on equity?
8.94% |
||
9.12% |
||
9.33% |
||
9.54% |
||
9.99% |
In: Finance
Many people believe the bond ratings agencies played a role in the financial meltdown and mortgage crisis that began around 2008. What do you think were some of the issues people had with the bond rating agencies and were those issues reasonable?
In: Finance
show EQUATIONS IN EXCEL not just answers A call option on Project Cash Flow Consulting Inc.'s stock (PCF) has a market price of $7.00. |
|||||
The stock currently sells for $30/share (P), and the option has a strike price of $25/share (X). | |||||
What is the exercise value (payoff) of the call option? | |||||
What is the option's time value based on the option's market price and the exercise value? | |||||
In: Finance
Will Jones, LLP is a small CPA firm that focuses primarily on
preparing tax returns for small businesses. The company pays a $500
annual fee plus $10 per tax return for a license to use Mega Tax
software.
(a) What is the company’s total annual cost for
the Mega Tax software if 300 returns are filed? If 400 returns are
filed? If 500 returns are filed?
Total cost for 300 returns:
Total cost for 400 returns:
Total cost for 500 returns:
(b) What is the company’s cost per return for the Mega Tax software if 300 returns are filed? If 400 returns are filed? If 500 returns are filed? (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 52.75.)
Cost per unit (300):
Cost per unit (400):
Cost per unit (500):
In: Finance
A 6% annual coupon bond has 11 years remaining until maturity. Par value is $1000. | |||||
The required rate of return (yield to maturity)on the bond is 8.5%. | |||||
Compute the price of the bond today using the appropriate Excel formula | |||||
Compute the price of the same bond if it has 10 years remaining to maturity instead of 11. | |||||
What is the capital gains yield on the bond? | |||||
What is the current yield on the bond? | |||||
What is the total yield on the bond? | |||||
What will the bond's price be at the instant before it matures? | |||||
SHOW WORK HERE, HIGHLIGHT FINAL ANSWERS IN YELLOW | |||||
11 years | 10 years | ||||
PV | |||||
RATE | |||||
NPER | |||||
PMT | |||||
FV | |||||
In: Finance
Estimate the firm's stock price using the information below | ||||||||
You may use the time value of money formula or the Excel NPV function | ||||||||
Beta | 1.24 | |||||||
rf | 1% | |||||||
MRP | 5% | |||||||
SHOW EQUATIONS USED IN EXCEL | ||||||||
Time | Dividend ($) | Div growth (g) | ||||||
0 | 5.00 | |||||||
1 | 0% | |||||||
2 | 9% | |||||||
3 | 7% | |||||||
4 | 5% | |||||||
5 | 3% | |||||||
6 | 2% | per year, forever | ||||||
7 | ||||||||
8 | ||||||||
9 | ||||||||
10 |
In: Finance
Market Top Investors, Inc., is considering the purchase of a $365,000 computer with an economic life of four years. The computer will be fully depreciated over four years using the straight-line method, at which time it will be worth $114,000. The computer will replace two office employees whose combined annual salaries are $95,000. The machine will also immediately lower the firm’s required net working capital by $84,000. This amount of net working capital will need to be replaced once the machine is sold. The corporate tax rate is 24 percent. The appropriate discount rate is 9 percent. |
Calculate the NPV of this project. |
In: Finance
Aday Acoustics, Inc., projects unit sales for a new 7-octave voice emulation implant as follows: |
Year | Unit Sales | |||
1 | 76,500 | |||
2 | 81,900 | |||
3 | 88,200 | |||
4 | 84,800 | |||
5 | 72,300 | |||
Production of the implants will require $1,550,000 in net working capital to start and additional net working capital investments each year equal to 20 percent of the projected sales increase for the following year. Total fixed costs are $4,150,000 per year, variable production costs are $150 per unit, and the units are priced at $332 each. The equipment needed to begin production has an installed cost of $19,200,000. Because the implants are intended for professional singers, this equipment is considered industrial machinery and thus qualifies as 7-year MACRS property. In five years, this equipment can be sold for about 25 percent of its acquisition cost. The company is in the 25 percent marginal tax bracket and has a required return on all its projects of 15 percent. MACRS schedule. |
What is the NPV of the project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
What is the IRR of the project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
In: Finance
Suppose we are thinking about replacing an old computer with a new one. The old one cost us $1,220,000; the new one will cost $1,480,000. The new machine will be depreciated straight-line to zero over its five-year life. It will probably be worth about $220,000 after five years. |
The old computer is being depreciated at a rate of $244,000 per year. It will be completely written off in three years. If we don’t replace it now, we will have to replace it in two years. We can sell it now for $340,000; in two years, it will probably be worth $112,000. The new machine will save us $282,000 per year in operating costs. The tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 12 percent. |
a. |
Calculate the EAC for the old computer and the new computer. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
b. |
What is the NPV of the decision to replace the computer now? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
In: Finance
Beryl's Iced Tea currently rents a bottling machine for $ 53,000 per year, including all maintenance expenses. It is considering purchasing a machine instead and is comparing two options: a. Purchase the machine it is currently renting for $ 165,000. This machine will require $ 23,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses. b. Purchase a new, more advanced machine for $ 260,000. This machine will require $ 17,000 per year in ongoing maintenance expenses and will lower bottling costs by $ 13,000 per year. Also, $ 35,000 will be spent up front to train the new operators of the machine. Suppose the appropriate discount rate is 8 % per year and the machine is purchased today. Maintenance and bottling costs are paid at the end of each year, as is the cost of the rental machine. Assume also that the machines will be depreciated via the straight-line method over seven years and that they have a 10-year life with a negligible salvage value. The marginal corporate tax rate is 40 %. Should Beryl's Iced Tea continue to rent, purchase its current machine, or purchase the advanced machine? To make this decision, calculate the NPV of the FCF associated with each alternative.
In: Finance
P8-9 (similar to) |
Rate of return, standard deviation, coefficient of variation Personal Finance Problem Mike is searching for a stock to include in his current stock portfolio. He is interested in Hi-Tech Inc.; he has been impressed with the company's computer products and believes Hi-Tech is an innovative market player. However, Mike realizes that any time you consider a technology stock, risk is a major concern. The rule he follows is to include only securities with a coefficient of variation of returns below
1.12.
Mike has obtained the following price information for the period
2015
through
2018:
LOADING...
. Hi-Tech stock, being growth-oriented, did not pay any dividends during these 4 years.a. Calculate the rate of return for each year,
2015
through
2018,
for Hi-Tech stock.
b. Assume that each year's return is equally probable and calculate the average return over this time period.
c. Calculate the standard deviation of returns over the past 4 years.
(Hint:
Treat this data as a sample.)
d. Based on b and c determine the coefficient of variation of returns for the security.
e. Given the calculation in d what should be Mike's decision regarding the inclusion of Hi-Tech stock in his portfolio?
a. The rate of return for year
2015
is
nothing%.
(Round to two decimal places.)
STOCK PRICE
YEAR BEGINNING END
2015 $14.94 $20.99
2016 $20.99 $63.49
2017 $63.49 $71.47
2018 $71.47 $91.95
In: Finance
An investment project provides cash inflows of $735 per year for eight years. |
What is the project payback period if the initial cost is $1,950? (Enter 0 if the project never pays back. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
Payback period | years |
What is the project payback period if the initial cost is $3,800? (Enter 0 if the project never pays back. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
Payback period | years |
What is the project payback period if the initial cost is $5,900? (Enter 0 if the project never pays back. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
Payback period | years |
In: Finance
Can an action result in both a crime and a tort? Why?
In: Finance
Suppose that a stock price is $10.00 per share at current time and at the end of three months the stock price may either move up to $11.00 per share or down to $9.00 per share. Consider a European call option which allows you to buy the stocks at $10.50 per share at the end of three months. The risk free rate is 12% per year.
Find the fair price for the option.
In: Finance