Questions
From the following balance sheet accounts, Construct a balance sheet for 2013 and 2014 List all...

  1. From the following balance sheet accounts,
  1. Construct a balance sheet for 2013 and 2014
  2. List all the working capital accounts
  3. Find the net working capital for the years ending 2013 and 2014
  4. Calculate the change in net working capital for the year 2014

Account

Balance 12/31/2013

Balance 12/31/2014

Accounts payable

$1000

$1100

Accounts receivable

$2480

$2690

Cash

$1300

$1090

Common stock

$4990

$4990

Inventory

$5800

$6030

Long-term debt

$7800

$8200

Three-month Notes payable

$ 800

$ 960

Plant, property, and equipment

$6380

$6530

Retained earnings

$1370

$1090

In: Finance

Year Return 2013 0.24 2014 0.14 2015 0.16 2016 0.08 Find the geometric expected return for...

Year Return

2013 0.24

2014 0.14

2015 0.16

2016 0.08

Find the geometric expected return for this asset.

In: Finance

There is a riskless asset with a return of 0.020, and a risky asset with an...

There is a riskless asset with a return of 0.020, and a risky asset with an expected return of 0.363 and standard deviation of 0.301. If you were building a portfolio for an investor with a risk aversion of A=2.6, what proportion of their assets would you invest in the risky asset?

In: Finance

Amazing Manufacturing, Inc., has been considering the purchase of a new manufacturing facility for $510,000. The...

Amazing Manufacturing, Inc., has been considering the purchase of a new manufacturing facility for $510,000. The facility is to be fully depreciated on a straight-line basis over seven years. It is expected to have no resale value at that time. Operating revenues from the facility are expected to be $395,000, in nominal terms, at the end of the first year. The revenues are expected to increase at the inflation rate of 3 percent. Production costs at the end of the first year will be $240,000, in nominal terms, and they are expected to increase at 4 percent per year. The real discount rate is 6 percent. The corporate tax rate is 22 percent.

   

Calculate the NPV of the project.

In: Finance

One year​ ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $ 120,000. You have...

One year​ ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $ 120,000. You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many​ advantages; you can purchase it for $ 140,000 today. It will be depreciated on a​ straight-line basis over ten​ years, after which it has no salvage value. You expect that the new machine will contribute EBITDA​ (earnings before​ interest, taxes,​ depreciation, and​ amortization) of $ 55,000 per year for the next ten years. The current machine is expected to produce EBITDA of $ 23,000 per year. The current machine is being depreciated on a​ straight-line basis over a useful life of 11​ years, after which it will have no salvage​ value, so depreciation expense for the current machine is $ 10,909 per year. All other expenses of the two machines are identical. The market value today of the current machine is $ 50,000. Your​ company's tax rate is 40 %​, and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is 12 %. Is it profitable to replace the​ year-old machine?

In: Finance

Suppose that many stocks are traded in the market and that it is possible to borrow...

Suppose that many stocks are traded in the market and that it is possible to borrow at the risk-free rate, rƒ. The characteristics of two of the stocks are as follows:

Stock Expected Return Standard Deviation
A 8 % 40 %
B 12 % 60 %
Correlation = –1

a. Calculate the expected rate of return on this risk-free portfolio? (Hint: Can a particular stock portfolio be substituted for the risk-free asset?) (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Rate of return             %

b. Could the equilibrium rƒ be greater than 9.60%?

Yes
No

In: Finance

Market Efficiency – Write a paper about market efficiency. How is the concept of market efficiency...

Market Efficiency – Write a paper about market efficiency. How is the concept of market efficiency an important part of shareholder wealth maximization?
Requirements:
500 words,

In: Finance

4. Bond yields Coupon payments are fixed, but the percentage return that investors receive varies based...

4. Bond yields

Coupon payments are fixed, but the percentage return that investors receive varies based on market conditions. This percentage return is referred to as the bond’s yield.

Yield to maturity (YTM) is the rate of return expected from a bond held until its maturity date. However, the YTM equals the expected rate of return under certain assumptions. Which of the following is one of those assumptions?

The bond has an early redemption feature.

The bond will not be called.

Consider the case of Badger Corp.:

Badger Corp. has 9% annual coupon bonds that are callable and have 18 years left until maturity. The bonds have a par value of $1,000, and their current market price is $1,040.35. However, Badger Corp. may call the bonds in eight years at a call price of $1,060. What are the YTM and the yield to call (YTC) on Badger Corp.’s bonds?

Value

YTM   
YTC   

If interest rates are expected to remain constant, what is the best estimate of the remaining life left for Badger Corp.’s bonds?

5 years

18 years

10 years

8 years

If Badger Corp. issued new bonds today, what coupon rate must the bonds have to be issued at par?

In: Finance

1. When comparing the future value of two investments: one that earns 6% p.a. simple interest...

1.

When comparing the future value of two investments: one that earns 6% p.a. simple interest and the other that earns 6% p.a interest compounding annually, the difference can best be described as:

Select one:

A. the time value of money

B. a pricing convention in money markets

C. compound interest

D. interest on interest

2.The concept that a unit of currency today is not worth the same as a unit of currency in another time period is best described as the:

Select one:

A. rate of money.

B. capital use rate.

C. time value of money.

D. economic measure of money.

3.

Investment banks perform an important role in:

Select one:

A. Providing commercial loans to business

B. Providing a range of products including options, futures and general insurance to the general public

C. Originating, underwriting and distributing new securities for issuer companies

D. Networking clients to over-the-counter markets.

4.

A monetary strategy which involves negative interest rates, is likely to:

Select one:

A. Increase the funds that households save/lend

B. Increase the demand for funds by borrowers/spenders

C. Increase the rate of inflation

D. All of the above

5.

Which of the following option(s) represent the correct formula to multiply two values located in cells B1 and B2, by each other?

Select one:

a. Entering the formula: =B1*B2

b. Entering the formula: =MULTIPLY(B1:B2)

c. Entering the formula: =SUM(B1:B2)

d. Entering the formula: =B1xB2

In: Finance

A pension fund manager is considering three mutual funds. The first is a stock fund, the...

A pension fund manager is considering three mutual funds. The first is a stock fund, the second is a long-term government and corporate bond fund, and the third is a T-bill money market fund that yields a sure rate of 5.5%. The probability distributions of the risky funds are:

Expected Return Standard Deviation
Stock fund (S) 15 % 32 %
Bond fund (B) 9 % 23 %


The correlation between the fund returns is 0.15.

What is the Sharpe ratio of the best feasible CAL? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)

In: Finance

An investor purchased 550 shares of stock A at $22.50 per share and 1,050 shares of...

An investor purchased 550 shares of stock A at $22.50 per share and 1,050 shares of stock B at $30.50 per share one year ago. Stock A and stock B paid quarterly dividends of $2.50 per share and $2.00 per share, respectively, during the year. One year later, the investor sold both stocks at $30.50 per share. The correlation coefficient (ρAB) is 0.3 and the standard deviations of stock A and stock B are 20.5 percent and 15.5 percent, respectively.

Calculate the standard deviation of the portfolio. (Round intermediate calculations to 4 decimal places, e.g. 15.2512 and the final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25%.)

In: Finance

A pension fund manager is considering three mutual funds. The first is a stock fund, the...

A pension fund manager is considering three mutual funds. The first is a stock fund, the second is a long-term government and corporate bond fund, and the third is a T-bill money market fund that yields a rate of 5.8%. The probability distribution of the risky funds is as follows:

Expected Return Standard Deviation
Stock fund (S) 19% 48%
Bond fund (B) 9 42


The correlation between the fund returns is 0.18.

Solve numerically for the proportions of each asset and for the expected return and standard deviation of the optimal risky portfolio.

In: Finance

Company V earned a net profit margin of 25% on sales of $25 million in its...

Company V earned a net profit margin of 25% on sales of $25 million in its most recently ended fiscal year. Capital investment was $2.5 million and depreciation was $3 million. Investment in working capital is 10% of sales every year. Assume the following:

  • Sales, net income, cap ex, depreciation and interest expense are expected to grow 10% every year for the next five years
  • After five years sales, net income, cap ex, depreciation and interest expense will decline to a stable growth rate of 4% per year

The tax rate is 36%. Company Z has 1.5 million shares of common stock outstanding. Company Z also has long-term debt paying 10% interest and it is trading at its par value of $30 million.

Calculate the value of the firm and its equity assuming the cost of capital is 15% during years 1-5 and 12% during the stable stage.

In: Finance

This is all one question, thank you very much in advance! You must evaluate a proposal...

This is all one question, thank you very much in advance!

You must evaluate a proposal to buy a new milling machine. The base price is $189,000, and shipping and installation costs would add another $16,000. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class, and it would be sold after 3 years for $103,950. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The machine would require a $7,000 increase in net operating working capital (increased inventory less increased accounts payable). There would be no effect on revenues, but pretax labor costs would decline by $45,000 per year. The marginal tax rate is 35%, and the WACC is 13%. Also, the firm spent $5,000 last year investigating the feasibility of using the machine.

  1. How should the $5,000 spent last year be handled?
    1. Last year's expenditure should be treated as a terminal cash flow and dealt with at the end of the project's life. Hence, it should not be included in the initial investment outlay.
    2. Last year's expenditure is considered as an opportunity cost and does not represent an incremental cash flow. Hence, it should not be included in the analysis.
    3. Last year's expenditure is considered as a sunk cost and does not represent an incremental cash flow. Hence, it should not be included in the analysis.
    4. The cost of research is an incremental cash flow and should be included in the analysis.
    5. Only the tax effect of the research expenses should be included in the analysis.

    -Select-IIIIIIIVVItem 1
  2. What is the initial investment outlay for the machine for capital budgeting purposes, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
    $

  3. What are the project's annual cash flows during Years 1, 2, and 3? Round your answer to the nearest cent. Do not round your intermediate calculations.

    Year 1 $

    Year 2 $

    Year 3 $

  4. Should the machine be purchased?

In: Finance

National Business Machine Co. (NBM) has $2 million of extra cash after taxes have been paid....

National Business Machine Co. (NBM) has $2 million of extra cash after taxes have been paid. NBM has two choices to make use of this cash. One alternative is to invest the cash in financial assets. The resulting investment income will be paid out as a special dividend at the end of three years. In this case, the firm can invest in Treasury bills yielding 2 percent or a 4 percent preferred stock. IRS regulations allow the company to exclude from taxable income 70 percent of the dividends received from investing in another company’s stock. Another alternative is to pay out the cash now as dividends. This would allow the shareholders to invest on their own in Treasury bills with the same yield, or in preferred stock. The corporate tax rate is 36 percent. Assume the investor has a 32 percent personal income tax rate, which is applied to interest income and preferred stock dividends. The personal dividend tax rate is 15 percent on common stock dividends.

Suppose the company reinvests the $2 million and pays a dividend in three years.

What is the total aftertax cash flow to shareholders if the company invests in T-bills? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

  Value in three years $   

What is the total aftertax cash flow to shareholders if the company invests in preferred stock? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

  Value in three years $   

Suppose instead that the company pays a $2 million dividend now and the shareholder reinvests the dividend for three years.

What is the total aftertax cash flow to shareholders if the shareholder invests in T-bills? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

  Value in three years $   

What is the total aftertax cash flow to shareholders if the shareholder invests in preferred stock? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

  Value in three years $   

In: Finance