You have an outstanding student loan with required payments of $ 500$500 per month for the next four years. The interest rate on the loan is 9 %9% APR (compounded monthly). Now that you realize your best investment is to prepay your student loan, you decide to prepay as much as you can each month. Looking at your budget, you can afford to pay an extra $ 150$150 a month in addition to your required monthly payments of $ 500$500, or $ 650$650 in total each month. How long will it take you to pay off the loan? (Note: Be careful not to round any intermediate steps less than six decimal places.)
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Your firm has taken out a $ 492 comma 000$492,000 loan with 8.2 %8.2% APR (compounded monthly) for some commercial property. As is common in commercial real estate, the loan is a 55-year loan based on a 1515-year amortization. This means that your loan payments will be calculated as if you will take 1515 years to pay off the loan, but you actually must do so in 55 years. To do this, you will make 5959 equal payments based on the 1515-year amortization schedule and then make a final 60th payment to pay the remaining balance. (Note: Be careful not to round any intermediate steps less than six decimal places.) a. What will your monthly payments be? b. What will your final payment be?
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Use the following information for the next 2 questions:
Megatron Corp. estimates their future free cash flows as followed:
Year 1: $7,000; Year 2: $6,500; Year 3: $8,900; and they expect a 6% growth rate beyond year 3. If investors require 15% return, what is their current total company value (V0)?
Question 2 options:
$168,537.85 |
|
$85,776.10 |
|
$79,924.21 |
|
$104,822.22 |
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Lakonisho Equipment has an investment opportunity in Europe. The project costs €10.5 million and it is expected to produce cash flows of €1.7 million, €2.4 million, and €3.3 million, for years 1, 2 and 3 respectively. The current spot exchange rate is $1.36/€; the current risk-free rate in the United States is 2.3%, compared to that in Europe of 1.8%. The appropriate discount rate for the project is estimated to be 13%, the U.S. cost of capital for the company. In addition, the subsidiary can be sold at the end of the 3 years for an estimated €7.5 million. What is the NPV of the project? What is the IRR of the project? Should Lakonisho Invest in this project?
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Suppose the spot rate of Polish Zloty to the US dollar is 4.0 and the forward rate in the 180 day market of the Polish Zloty is 3.5 per dollar. The Polish Zloty is then selling at a _____________ to the spot rate. Express your answer as a decimal not a percentage.
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Companies invest in expansion projects with the expectation of increasing the earnings of its business. Consider the case of Yeatman Co.: Yeatman Co. is considering an investment that will have the following sales, variable costs, and fixed operating costs: Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Unit sales 4,200 4,100 4,300 4,400 Sales price $29.82 $30.00 $30.31 $33.19 Variable cost per unit $12.15 $13.45 $14.02 $14.55 Fixed operating costs $41,000 $41,670 $41,890 $40,100 This project will require an investment of $20,000 in new equipment. Under the new tax law, the equipment is eligible for 100% bonus deprecation at t = 0, so it will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The equipment will have no salvage value at the end of the project’s four-year life. Yeatman pays a constant tax rate of 25%, and it has a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 11%.
Determine what the project’s net present value (NPV) would be under the new tax law.
Determine what the project’s net present value (NPV) would be under the new tax law. $53,579
$59,532
$47,626
$71,438
Now determine what the project’s NPV would be when using straight-line depreciation. Using the depreciation method will result in the highest NPV for the project.
No other firm would take on this project if Yeatman turns it down. How much should Yeatman reduce the NPV of this project if it discovered that this project would reduce one of its division’s net after-tax cash flows by $700 for each year of the four-year project?
$1,303
$1,629
$2,172
$2,389
Yeatman spent $1,750 on a marketing study to estimate the number of units that it can sell each year. What should Yeatman do to take this information into account?
Increase the NPV of the project $1,750.
Increase the amount of the initial investment by $1,750.
The company does not need to do anything with the cost of the marketing study because the marketing study is a sunk cost.
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Happy Times, Inc., wants to expand its party stores into the Southeast. In order to establish an immediate presence in the area, the company is considering the purchase of the privately held Joe’s Party Supply. Happy Times currently has debt outstanding with a market value of $180 million and a YTM of 9 percent. The company’s market capitalization is $420 million, and the required return on equity is 14 percent. Joe’s currently has debt outstanding with a market value of $32.5 million. The EBIT for Joe’s next year is projected to be $16 million. EBIT is expected to grow at 10 percent per year for the next five years before slowing to 3 percent in perpetuity. Net working capital, capital spending, and depreciation as a percentage of EBIT are expected to be 9 percent, 15 percent, and 8 percent, respectively. Joe’s has 2.05 million shares outstanding, and the tax rate for both companies is 38 percent.
a. What is the maximum share price that Happy Times should be willing to pay for Joe’s? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Maximum share price $ 36.97 36.97 Correct
After examining your analysis, the CFO of Happy Times is uncomfortable using the perpetual growth rate in cash flows. Instead, she feels that the terminal value should be estimated using the EV/EBITDA multiple. The appropriate EV/EBITDA multiple is 8.
b. What is your new estimate of the maximum share price for the purchase? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Maximum share price $ 62.93 62.93 Incorrect
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Happy Times, Inc., wants to expand its party stores into the Southeast. In order to establish an immediate presence in the area, the company is considering the purchase of the privately held Joe’s Party Supply. Happy Times currently has debt outstanding with a market value of $180 million and a YTM of 9 percent. The company’s market capitalization is $420 million, and the required return on equity is 14 percent. Joe’s currently has debt outstanding with a market value of $32.5 million. The EBIT for Joe’s next year is projected to be $16 million. EBIT is expected to grow at 10 percent per year for the next five years before slowing to 3 percent in perpetuity. Net working capital, capital spending, and depreciation as a percentage of EBIT are expected to be 9 percent, 15 percent, and 8 percent, respectively. Joe’s has 2.05 million shares outstanding, and the tax rate for both companies is 38 percent. |
a. |
What is the maximum share price that Happy Times should be willing to pay for Joe’s? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) |
Maximum share price | $ |
After examining your analysis, the CFO of Happy Times is uncomfortable using the perpetual growth rate in cash flows. Instead, she feels that the terminal value should be estimated using the EV/EBITDA multiple. The appropriate EV/EBITDA multiple is 8. |
b. |
What is your new estimate of the maximum share price for the purchase? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) |
Maximum share price | $ |
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Q6) A stock had the following annual returns: 5.10% , 20.17% , -24.68% , and 26.60%. Compute the following for the stock:
a) Expected Return :
b) Variance :
c) Standard Deviation :
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Assume Hogan Surgical Instruments Company has $2,000,000 in assets. If it goes with a low-liquidity plan for the assets, it can earn a return of 18 percent, but with a high-liquidity plan, the return will be 14 percent. If the firm goes with a short-term financing plan, the financing costs on the $2,000,000 will be 10 percent; with a long-term financing plan, the financing costs on the $2,000,000 will be 12 percent. (Review Table 6-11 for parts a, b, and c of this problem.)
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You are going to invest in the following portfolio: A and B A B Expected return 12% 9% Standard deviation of returns 6% 3% Beta 1.2 .8 If you invest 75% in security A and they have a +0.35 correlation of returns, find; a. The expected return from the portfolio; and b. The standard deviation of returns from the portfolio. |
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Rentz Corporation is investigating the optimal level of current assets for the coming year. Management expects sales to increase to approximately $2 million as a result of an asset expansion presently being undertaken. Fixed assets total $3 million, and the firm plans to maintain a 45% debt-to-assets ratio. Rentz's interest rate is currently 9% on both short-term and long-term debt (which the firm uses in its permanent structure). Three alternatives regarding the projected current assets level are under consideration: (1) a restricted policy where current assets would be only 45% of projected sales, (2) a moderate policy where current assets would be 50% of sales, and (3) a relaxed policy where current assets would be 60% of sales. Earnings before interest and taxes should be 10% of total sales, and the federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%.
What is the expected return on equity under each current assets level? Round your answers to two decimal places.
Restricted policy %
Moderate policy %
Relaxed policy %
In this problem, we assume that expected sales are independent of the current assets investment policy. Is this a valid assumption?
No, this assumption would probably not be valid in a real world situation. A firm's current asset policies may have a significant effect on sales.
Yes, this assumption would probably be valid in a real world situation. A firm's current asset policies have no significant effect on sales.
Yes, sales are controlled only by the degree of marketing effort the firm uses, irrespective of the current asset policies it employs.
Yes, the current asset policies followed by the firm mainly influence the level of long-term debt used by the firm.
Yes, the current asset policies followed by the firm mainly influence the level of fixed assets.
How would the firm's risk be affected by the different policies? The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor.
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An asset costs $590,000 and will be depreciated in a straight-line manner over its three-year life. It will have no salvage value. The corporate tax rate is 35 percent, and the appropriate interest rate is 9 percent. |
a. |
What would the lease payment have to be to make both the lessor and lessee indifferent about the lease? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
Lease payment | $ |
b. |
Assume that the lessee pays no taxes and the lessor pays taxes. For what range of lease payments does the lease have a positive NPV for both parties? (Enter your answers from lowest to highest. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
Lease payment range | $ to $ |
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You work for a nuclear research laboratory that is contemplating leasing a diagnostic scanner (leasing is a common practice with expensive, high-tech equipment). The scanner costs $4,500,000, and it would be depreciated straight-line to zero over three years. Because of radiation contamination, it will actually be completely valueless in three years. Assume that the tax rate is 35 percent. You can borrow at 14 percent before taxes. |
What would the lease payment have to be for both the lessor and the lessee to be indifferent about the lease? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
Break-even lease payment | $ |
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(Risk-adjusted NPV) The Hokie Corporation is considering two mutually exclusive projects. Both require an initial outlay of $ 12,000 and will operate for 9 years. Project A will produce expected cash flows of $5,000 per year for years 1 through 9, whereas project B will produce expected cash flows of $6,000 per year for years 1 through 9. Because project B is the riskier of the two projects, the management of Hokie Corporation has decided to apply a required rate of return of 19 percent to its evaluation but only a required rate of return 11 percent to project A. Determine each project's risk-adjusted net present value.
What is the risk-adjusted NPV of project A?
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