Eugene and Karen want to retire in 20 years. Both make good money, and want to put aside enough funds for a comfortable retirement. Their current household expenditures (excluding savings) are about $75,000 a year, and they expect to spend about 125% of that in retirement (125% equals a multiplier factor of 1.25.) They estimate their combined Social Security benefits will equal $20,000 a year in today’s dollars and that they’ll receive another combined $35,000 yearly from their company pension plans. They believe future inflation will be about 3% a year, that they’ll be able to earn about 12% on their investments before retirement, and about 8% afterward. Determine how big their investment nest egg will have to be and how much they’ll have to save yearly to accumulate the needed amount within the next 20 years.
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PROJECTING RETIREMENT INCOME AND INVESTMENT NEEDS |
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Name(s) |
Eugene & Karen |
Date |
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I. |
Estimated Household Expenditures in Retirement: |
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A. |
Approximate number of years to retirement |
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B. |
Current level of annual household expenditures, excluding savings |
$ |
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C. |
Estimated household expenses in retirement as a percent of current |
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expenses |
% |
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D. |
Estimated annual household expenditures in retirement (B × C) |
$ - |
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II. |
Estimated Income in Retirement: |
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E. |
Social security, annual income |
$ |
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F. |
Company/employer pension plans, annual amounts |
$ |
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G. |
Other sources, annual amounts |
$ |
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H. |
Total annual income (E + F + G) |
$ - |
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I. |
Additional required income, or annual shortfall (D - H) |
$ - |
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III. |
Inflation Factor: |
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J. |
Expected average annual rate of inflation over the period to retirement |
% |
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K. |
Inflation factor (in Appendix A): |
Based on |
years to |
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retirement (A) and an expected average |
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annual rate of inflation (J) of |
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L. |
Size of inflation-adjusted annual shortfall (I × K) |
$ - |
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IV. |
Funding the Shortfall: |
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M. |
Anticipated return on assets held after retirement |
% |
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N. |
Amount of retirement funds required—size of nest egg (L ÷ M) |
$ - |
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O. |
Expected rate of return on investments prior to retirement |
% |
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P. |
Compound interest factor (in Appendix B): |
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Based on |
years to retirement (A) and an expected rate of return |
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on investments of |
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Q. |
Annual savings required to fund retirement nest egg (N ÷ P) |
$ - |
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Note: Parts I and II are prepared in terms of current (today’s) dollars. |
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(Cost of debt) Temple-Midland, Inc. is issuing a $1,000 par value bond that pays 8.1% annual interest and matures in 15 years. Investors are willing to pay $948 for the bond and Temple faces a tax rate of 32%. What is Temple's after-tax cost of debt on the bond?
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| Price to public: | $5 per share |
| Number of shares: | 3 million |
| Proceeds to Beedles: | $14,000,000 |
The out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Security Brokers in the design and distribution of the issue were $490,000. What profit or loss would Security Brokers incur if the issue were sold to the public at the following average price? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Loss should be indicated by a minus sign.
$5.25 per share?
$
$5.75 per share?
$
$4.25 per share?
$
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Medium Size Mart, Inc. is considering a project with the following cash flows:
Initial cash outlay = $2,100,000
After–tax net operating cash flows for years 1 to 3 = $775,000 per year
Additional after–tax terminal cash flow at the end of year 3 = $600,000
Compute the profitability index of this project if Medium Mart’s WACC is 10%. Enter your answer rounded to two decimal places. For example, if your answer is 123.45% or 1.2345 then enter as 1.23 in the answer box.
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U.S. Treasury 30 year maturity, zero coupon bonds are currently selling in the marketplace with a yield to maturity of 7.00%. Even though the bonds have a coupon rate of 0.00%, please assume semi–annual compounding, which is the bond market convention? If inflation increased unexpectedly, forcing the nominal required rate of return on these Treasury bonds to increase by 1.75% to 8.75%, by what dollar amount would the current market price of these bonds decrease?
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Treynor Pie Company is a food company specializing in
high-calorie snack foods. It is seeking to diversify its food
business and lower its risks. It is examining three companies—a
gourmet restaurant chain, a baby food company, and a nutritional
products firm. Each of these companies can be bought at the same
multiple of earnings. The following represents information about
all the companies.
| Company | Correlation with Treynor Pie Company |
Sales ($ millions) |
Expected Earnings ($ millions) |
Standard Deviation in Earnings ($ millions) |
||||||||||
| Treynor Pie Company | + | 1.0 | $ | 148 | $ | 10 | $ | 4.0 | ||||||
| Gourmet restaurant | + | 0.5 | 66 | 6 | 1.2 | |||||||||
| Baby food company | + | 0.4 | 52 | 4 | 1.9 | |||||||||
| Nutritional products company | − | 0.7 | 74 | 5 | 3.1 | |||||||||
a-1. Compute the coefficient of variation for each
of the four companies. (Enter your answers in millions
(e.g., $100,000 should be entered as ".10"). Round your answers to
3 decimal places.)
|
a-2. Which company is the least risky?
Nutritional products company
Treynor Pie Company
Baby food company
Gourmet restaurant
a-3. Which company is the most risky?
Baby food company
Nutritional products company
Treynor Pie Company
Gourmet restaurant
b. Which of the acquisition candidates is most
likely to reduce Treynor Pie Company's risk?
Gourmet restaurant
Nutritional products company
Baby food company
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|
Using the adjusted present value method, calculate the APV of the project. (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) |
Thumbs up guaranteed
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$3,000,000 cost of goods sold
• $600,000 capital (fixed asset) expenditures
• $300,000 owner’s equity
• $200,000 depreciation (same for tax and book purposes)
• $50,000 increase in inventory
• $40,000 decrease in accounts receivable
• $60,000 increase in accounts payable
• $500,000 overhead expenses (excluding Depreciation)
• $ 80,000 interest expense
• 35% effective tax rate.
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Fair-to-Midland Manufacturing, Inc., (FMM) has applied for a loan at True Credit Bank. Jon Fulkerson, the credit analyst at the bank, has gathered the following information from the company’s financial statements: |
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| EBIT | 8,900 |
| Net working capital | 5,400 |
| Book value of equity | 39,000 |
| Accumulated retained earnings | 18,800 |
| Sales | 112,000 |
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Admitting New Partners Who Buy an Interest and Contribute Assets
The capital accounts of Trent Henry and Tim Chou have balances of $162,500 and $117,200, respectively. LeAnne Gilbert and Becky Clarke are to be admitted to the partnership. Gilbert buys one-fifth of Henry’s interest for $37,400 and one-fourth of Chou’s interest for $25,800. Clarke contributes $39,700 cash to the partnership, for which she is to receive an ownership equity of $39,700.
a1. Journalize the entry to record the admission of Gilbert. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
| Trent Henry, Capital | |||
| Tim Chou, Capital | |||
| LeAnne Gilbert, Capital |
a2. Journalize the entry to record the admission of Clarke.
| Cash | |||
| Becky Clarke, Capital |
b. What are the capital balances of each partner after the admission of the new partners?
| Partner | Capital Balance |
| Trent Henry | $ |
| Tim Chou | $ |
| LeAnne Gilbert | $ |
| Becky Clarke | $ |
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