A pension fund manager is considering three mutual funds. The first is a stock fund, the second is a long-term government and corporate bond fund, and the third is a T-bill money market fund that yields a rate of 7%. The probability distribution of the risky funds is as follows:
Expected Return | Standard Deviation | |||||
Stock fund (S) | 19 | % | 31 | % | ||
Bond fund (B) | 14 | 23 | ||||
The correlation between the fund returns is 0.10.
Solve numerically for the proportions of each asset and for the expected return and standard deviation of the optimal risky portfolio. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as decimals rounded to 4 places.)
a. Portfolio invested in the stock
b. Portfolio invested in the bond
c. Expected Return
d. Standard Deviation
In: Finance
NPVs and IRRs for Mutually Exclusive Projects
Davis Industries must choose between a gas-powered and an electric-powered forklift truck for moving materials in its factory. Because both forklifts perform the same function, the firm will choose only one. (They are mutually exclusive investments.) The electric-powered truck will cost more, but it will be less expensive to operate; it will cost $22,000, whereas the gas-powered truck will cost $17,500. The cost of capital that applies to both investments is 12%. The life for both types of truck is estimated to be 6 years, during which time the net cash flows for the electric-powered truck will be $6,290 per year and those for the gas-powered truck will be $5,000 per year. Annual net cash flows include depreciation expenses.
Calculate the NPV for each type of truck. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Electric-powered forklift truck: $ ???
Gas-powered forklift truck: $ ???
Calculate the IRR for each type of truck. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Electric-powered forklift truck: ??? %
Gas-powered forklift truck: ??? %
Which type of the truck should the firm purchase?
The firm should purchase [(A)Electric powered, (B) Gas
powered] forklift truck.
In: Finance
home / study / business / finance / finance questions and answers / a) assuming triangular arbitrage is not possible and exchange rates are priced efficiently, ...
Your question has been answered
Let us know if you got a helpful answer. Rate this answer
Question: A) Assuming triangular arbitrage is not possible and exchange rates...
a) Assuming triangular arbitrage is not possible and exchange rates are priced efficiently, use the following quotes to determine the percentage change in the NZD against the JPY.
Today |
1 year ago |
|
AUD NZD |
1.0362 |
1.0965 |
AUD JPY |
71.85 |
74.65 |
b) You have the following quotes from three different banks:
Big Time Bank |
71.85 JPY AUD |
Fack Bank |
0.9601 AUD NZD |
Trusty Bank |
69.99 JPY NZD |
If you can buy or sell at the given quotes, how much profit can you make using AUD $1 000 000. Clearly show each of your trades and give your profit in AUD.
In: Finance
6. (Merger and acquisition):Energy-USA plans to acquire Energy-Brazil. It offers X millionsharesof Energy-USA for all of Energy-Brazil’s shares. The exchange rate is R$4.07/$ around the acquisition. Also, there are no expected synergies from the transaction.
P/E ratio |
# of Shares |
(after-tax) Earnings |
|
Energy-Brazil |
20 |
200 million |
R$407 million |
Energy-USA |
30 |
250 million |
$200 million |
(a) If Energy-USA pays no premium to acquire Energy-Brazil, what will be the EPSof Energy-USA after the merger?
(b) What will be the P/E ratio (4 decimal places)of Energy-USA after the merger (if no premium is paid)?
(c) In part (b), find the value of Xand the exchange ratio (4 decimal places).
(d) (new part) Suppose Energy-USA offers an exchange ratio such that, at current pre-announcement stock prices ($) for both firms, the offer represents a 20% premium to acquire Energy-Brazil. What will be the EPSof Energy-USA after the merger?
In: Finance
After extensive medical and marketing research, Pill, Inc., believes it can penetrate the pain reliever market. It is considering two alternative products. The first is a medication for headache pain. The second is a pill for headache and arthritis pain. Both products would be introduced at a price of $8.45 per package in real terms. The headache-only medication is projected to sell 3 million packages a year, whereas the headache and arthritis remedy would sell 4.6 million packages a year. Cash costs of production in the first year are expected to be $4.20 per package in real terms for the headache-only brand. Production costs are expected to be $4.75 in real terms for the headache and arthritis pill. All prices and costs are expected to rise at the general inflation rate of 3 percent.
Either product requires further investment. The headache-only pill could be produced using equipment costing $20 million. That equipment would last three years and have no resale value. The machinery required to produce the broader remedy would cost $29 million and last three years. The firm expects that equipment to have a $1,000,000 resale value (in real terms) at the end of Year 3. The firm uses straight-line depreciation and has a tax rate of 22 percent. The appropriate real discount rate is 7 percent.
a. |
Calculate the NPV for headache pain reliever only. |
b. | Calculate the NPV for headache and arthritis pain reliever |
In: Finance
You want to create an endowment to fund a football scholarship, which pays $20,000 per year, forever, how much money must be set aside today if the rate of interest is 4.7%?
a. |
$682,477 |
|
b. |
$517,698 |
|
c. |
$1,000,000 |
|
d. |
$736,857 |
|
e. |
$425,532 |
In: Finance
Bond
valuationlong dash—Semiannual
interest Calculate the value of each of the bonds shown in the following table, all of which pay interest semiannually. (Click on the icon located on the top-right corner of the data table below in order to copy its contents into a spreadsheet.)
Bond |
Par Value |
Coupon interest rate |
Years to maturity |
Required stated annual return |
|||||
A |
$1 comma 0001,000 |
1111 |
% |
1010 |
1010 |
% |
|||
B |
1 comma 0001,000 |
1111 |
2020 |
1414 |
|||||
C |
100100 |
1515 |
66 |
1616 |
The value of bond A is
$______
(Round to the nearest cent.)
In: Finance
The management team of Accent Group Limited have received a proposal from the manager of Hype DC. This proposal concerns a major upgrade to Hype DC's stores to improve the customer experience. Key details relating to this proposal include:
The firm’s tax rate is 30%. The firm requires a 16% required rate of return on all potential investments.
In: Finance
Company A makes annual USD payments of 6% on a notional of USD 2,265,000. Company A receives annual GBP payments of 7% on a notional of GBP 1,500,000. Assume that the USD and GBP interest rates are rUSD = 3% and rGBP = 6%. The swap currently has 4 years until it matures. The next cash flow exchange will occur one year from today. If the current USD/GBP spot rate XNUSD/GBP = 1.39, what is the value of this currency swap for company A?
In: Finance
what is the difference between bank loans and commercial paper? are there specific situations when companies should resort to using commercial paper?
In: Finance
Consider an investor who contacts his/her broker on June 5th to enter into short position on 3 December soybean futures contract.
Each contract size is 50lbs. Initial margin requirement is $5000 per contract and maintenance margin requirement is $3750 per contract. Suppose that current futures price is $1250 per pound.
Using the daily settlement process, please answer
date |
futures price |
loss/gain |
Acct bal. (after adjusting margin call) |
Margin call |
||||
5-Jun |
$1,250 |
/lbs |
||||||
$1,240 |
/lbs |
|||||||
6-Jun |
$1,235 |
/lbs |
||||||
7-Jun |
$1,215 |
/lbs |
||||||
8-Jun |
$1,245 |
/lbs |
||||||
total cum.loss/gain= |
#1. Are there any margin calls? If so, when and by how much?
#2. How much is the total cumulative loss/gain for this account?
#3. What is the appropriate account balance at the end of June 6th, which is the highlighted part in the table above?
#1. no, there are no margin calls. |
||
#1. yes, there is a margin call on June 7th, by $2250 |
||
#1. yes, there is a margin call on June 5th, by $4500 |
||
#2. total cumulative gain = + $750 |
||
#2. total cumulative loss = -$750 |
||
#2. total cumulative gain = +1500 |
||
#2. total cumulative loss = -$1500 |
||
#3. June 6th account balance = $17,250 |
||
#3. June 6th account balance = $15,750 |
||
#3. June 6th account balance = $20,250 |
In: Finance
You win the lottery! Your choices are
a) If the interest rate is 0.1% compounded annually, which would you prefer?
b) If the interest rate is 4% compounded annually, which would you prefer?
c) At what annual interest rate would you be indifferent between the two?
please use excel and GOAL SEEK FOR 2C
In: Finance
What technological innovations may change the existing structures of the banking industry? What technological innovations may cause disintermediation and disruption of the banking industry?
In: Finance
You purchased a house five years ago and borrowed $400,000 . The loan you used has 300 more monthly payments of $1,686 each, starting next month, to pay off the loan. You can take out a new loan for $355,625 at 2.00% APR compounded monthly , with 300 more payments, starting next month to pay off this new loan. If your investments earn 2.75% APR compounded monthly , how much will you save in present value terms by using the new loan to pay-off the original loan?
In: Finance
You would like to vacation in Hawaii for one week each
year.
You can buy a time share for a vacation home in Hawaii for $19,000
today and a maintenance fee of $660 per year starting next year.
You expect to sell the time share in 10 years for $19,000 .
Alternatively you can just pay for the week vacation each year
(starting next year). Each year will cost you $1,500 .
If your investments earn 5% per year (compounded annually) which
alternative is cheaper and by how much in present value terms?
In: Finance